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One of the 4 thrushes on WAnimals

Birds · Passeriformes · Turdidae

Fieldfare

Turdus pilaris

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The fieldfare is a large, colourful thrush, with a grey head and rump, a chestnut back and a densely spotted yellowish breast. It breeds in northern and central Europe, often in loose colonies, and in winter arrives in large flocks in the south of the continent, Spain included, where it feeds on berries, olives and fallen fruit. It is notably aggressive in defending the colony.

Weight

80 g – 140 g

Size

22 cm – 27 cm

Life expectancy

18 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Temperate forestTundraGrassland
45countries90parks7same family

Fun facts

  • GeneralThe colony defends its nests by bombarding predators with droppings.
  • It defends the colony by bombing predators with droppings: several adults dive at a corvid or a raptor and fire faeces that mat its plumage, and there are documented cases of raptors left unable to fly.
  • Unlike almost every other thrush, it breeds in loose colonies of several dozen pairs, and that collective defence is the reason for its success against the corvids of the boreal forest.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Boreal woodland, riverside groves and gardens for breeding; farmland, olive groves and orchards of the south for wintering
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
13 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
5 eggs

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turdus_pilaris

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 90.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Fieldfare — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about fieldfare.

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
SarekSweden
PadjelantaSweden
JotunheimenNorway
HardangerviddaNorway
Pallas-YllastunturiFinland
Urho KekkonenFinland
Lake DistrictUnited Kingdom
CairngormsUnited Kingdom
KillarneyIreland
See all 90 parks
Least Concern

Common Blackbird

Turdus merula

Least Concern

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelos

RedwingLeast Concern

Redwing

Turdus iliacus

Mistle ThrushLeast Concern

Mistle Thrush

Turdus viscivorus

Least Concern

Ring Ouzel

Turdus torquatus

Least Concern

Eurasian Collared Dove

Streptopelia decaocto

CountriesFinland
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
Colonial
Bird
Temperate forest
Tundra
Grassland

Europe40

Asia5

Finland
Sweden
Norway
Poland
Estonia
United Kingdom
Albania
Andorra
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Kosovo
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
North Macedonia
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
San Marino
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Georgia
Russia
Türkiye