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  4. Frigatebirds

Species group · Birds

Frigatebirds

WAnimals has 2 species of frigatebird, in the family Fregatidae.

2 species
1 family
63 countries
18 parks
Weight
754 g – 1.9 kg
Length
75 cm – 1.1 m
Lifespan
25 – 30 years

Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 2.

All 2 species of frigatebirds on WAnimals

Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Magnificent FrigatebirdLeast Concern

Magnificent Frigatebird

Fregata magnificens

38 countries13 parks2 dive sites
Lesser FrigatebirdLeast Concern

Lesser Frigatebird

Fregata ariel

26 countries6 parks

Conservation status

2 Least Concern

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

Where they live

Recorded in 63 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

  • Ecuador2
  • American Samoa1
  • Anguilla1
  • Antigua and Barbuda1
  • Aruba1
  • Bahamas1
  • Barbados1
  • Belize1
  • Bermuda1
  • Brazil1
  • British Virgin Islands1
  • Cabo Verde1
  • Cayman Islands1
  • Colombia1
  • Comoros1
  • Cook Islands1
  • Costa Rica1
  • Cuba1
  • Curaçao1
  • Dominica1
  • Dominican Republic1
  • El Salvador1
  • Fiji1
  • French Polynesia1

Where to see them

  • Galápagos National Park2 species
  • Aldabra1 species
  • Dry Tortugas1 species
  • Fakarava1 species
  • Fernando de Noronha1 species
  • Los Haitises1 species
  • Los Roques1 species
  • Machalilla1 species
  • Manglares Churute1 species
  • Marino Ballena1 species
  • Morrocoy1 species
  • Phoenix Islands1 species
  • Contoy Islanddiving
  • Kicker Rock (León Dormido)diving

Did you know…?

  • The male inflates his striking red throat pouch like a balloon in courtship.

    From Magnificent Frigatebird

  • It feeds on fish, squid, jellyfish and crustaceans, often robbed in mid-air from other seabirds.

    From Magnificent Frigatebird

  • Raising a single chick can take a whole year, one of the longest breeding cycles of any bird.

    From Magnificent Frigatebird

  • It is the smallest of the five frigatebirds, at about 75 cm compared with well over a metre for the great frigatebird.

    From Lesser Frigatebird

  • Like all frigatebirds, it takes fish in flight from the surface of the sea, often flying fish, without ever settling on the water.

    From Lesser Frigatebird

  • It was described in 1845 from a specimen collected on Raine Island, in Queensland, under the original name Atagen ariel.

    From Lesser Frigatebird

Ecosystems

  • Islands2
  • Ocean2

See every species group · Explore the species one by one

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