One of the 2 bandicoots on WAnimals

Mammals · Peramelemorphia · Peramelidae

Southern Brown Bandicoot

Isoodon obesulus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary

It has one of the shortest gestations of any mammal, barely 12-15 days, followed by a long spell developing inside its mother's pouch.

Weight

400 g – 1.9 kg

Size

28 cm – 36 cm

Lifespan

3 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

1countries22parks1same family

Fun facts

  • ecologíaIt can dig dozens of small pits a night hunting invertebrates underground, aerating and turning the soil rather as an oversized earthworm would.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (marsupial mammal)
Habitat & environment
Heath, open woodland and scrub with dense ground cover in southern Australia and Tasmania
Birth weight
0.35 grams
Size at birth
Extremely undeveloped at birth, finishing its development in the pouch over some 53 days
Sexual maturity
Female: 4-5 months | Male: 6-7 months
Gestation / incubation
12-15 days, among the shortest gestations of any mammal
Litter / clutch size
1 to 5 young per litter (most commonly 2-3), up to 4 litters per year
Lifespan in captivity
Documented record of 6.5 years in captivity

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); ACT Government fact sheet; Wikipedia (Southern brown bandicoot); Animalia.bio; Grokipedia; Oxford Academic (Mammalian Species monograph); Animal Diversity Web

Best time: All year in southern Australia, at night; it gives itself away by the conical holes it digs while searching for invertebrates.

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Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Southern Brown Bandicoot — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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