One of the 3 cardinals on WAnimals

Birds · Passeriformes · Thraupidae

Red-crested Cardinal

Paroaria coronata

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary

The red-crested cardinal is a grey and white bird with an intensely red head and crest, native to central South America. It is one of the traditional cage birds of Argentina and Brazil, which has generated a considerable illegal trade. It has been introduced to Hawaii and Puerto Rico, where there are established feral populations.

Weight

35 g – 50 g

Size

17 cm – 19 cm

Lifespan

12 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

7countries20parks7same family

Fun facts

  • GeneralHeavily taken as a cage bird for its scarlet crest and its song.
  • It is one of the traditional cage birds of the Southern Cone, and that demand sustains a considerable illegal trade: seizure operations in Argentina and Brazil recover hundreds of birds every year.
  • There are established feral populations in Hawaii and Puerto Rico, descended from escapes and releases from the bird trade.
  • Juveniles have a brown head instead of a red one and take almost a year to acquire the adult red, so flocks contain birds that look very different from one another.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat & environment
Gallery forest, riverside scrub, wooded savannah and parks of central South America
Birth weight
Altricial: born blind, naked or with sparse down and entirely dependent
Size at birth
Altricial: born blind, naked or with sparse down and entirely dependent
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
13 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
3 eggs

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paroaria_coronata

Best time: All year round in the Chaco, the Argentine littoral and Uruguay, by day, in riverside woods and scrub edges near water.

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Where to watch it

Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 20 documentados.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Red-crested Cardinal — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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