One of the 2 pandas on WAnimals

Mammals · Carnivora · Ailuridae

Red Panda

Ailurus fulgens

Endangered

It faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future. See full glossary

It is the only living member of the family Ailuridae and, despite its name, is not closely related to the giant panda; genetically it is nearer to skunks, raccoons and weasels.

Weight

3.2 kg – 15 kg

Size

51 cm – 63.5 cm

Lifespan

10 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Activity

Crepuscular

Active above all at dawn and dusk.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Hard

Fun facts

  • Despite its name it is not closely related to the giant panda, but to skunks, raccoons and weasels.
  • It lives in the trees and is largely solitary.
  • Its diet is specialised on bamboo, though it also eats fruit, eggs and small mammals.
  • anatomíaDespite its name it is not closely related to the giant panda, and it feeds mainly on bamboo thanks to a modified wrist bone that works as a false thumb.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat & environment
Temperate mountain forest of the Himalaya and south-western China, rich in bamboo
Birth weight
~100-130 g at birth, blind and helpless
Size at birth
~100-130 g at birth
Sexual maturity
18-20 months (first births between 24 and 26 months)
Gestation / incubation
112-158 days (a wide variation, possibly because of delayed implantation)
Litter / clutch size
1 to 4 young per litter (average 1.7-2)
Lifespan in captivity
Documented record of up to 19 years

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (Red panda); AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Nature Table (WordPress); ResearchGate (reproduction captivity study); Animal Diversity Web; Capron Park Zoo; The Animal Facts; Sarah Lyn Gay

Where to watch it

Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 15 documentados.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Red Panda — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

How to help

The red panda is classified as endangered. Organizations such as UICN, WWF y Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programs is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 9 real protected areas — part of why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about red panda.

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