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  4. Minneriya

Minneriya

National Park
South AsiaDesignated in 199789 km²
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Host of The Gathering, the largest concentration of Asian elephants documented in the world, with up to 300 animals meeting at a 3rd-century reservoir

Area

89 km²

Protection category

IUCN II

Parque nacional —

Designated in

1997

Declared in 1997, Minneriya is the setting each year, between August and September, of The Gathering, the largest concentration of Asian elephant documented in the world, with up to 300 animals meeting around the Minneriya reservoir, which was originally built in the 3rd century by the Sinhalese king Mahasena for agricultural irrigation and 1,700 years later still acts as a seasonal magnet for the wildlife of the whole region through the dry season.

Location

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3 dive sites within 300 km are also shown.

Minneriya: 17 documented species

Mammals7Birds6Reptiles4

Threatened:

Flora and ecosystems

Ecosystems found in Sri Lanka, where Minneriya lies.

Tropical rainforestMarine / coastalWetland

Experiences in this park

SafariDiving and snorkellingBirdwatching

Nearby dive sites

Where can I dive near here?

87 km away

121 km away

225 km away

Similar parks

Which other parks are like this one?

Same country: Sri Lanka

Same country: Sri Lanka

Same country: Sri Lanka

Same country: Sri Lanka

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about this park.

Comments

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Region

South Asia

Climate

Tropical, Temperate, Mountain

Best season

December to March

Route duration

1–2 days

Route difficulty

Easy

Plan your visit

Best season
December to March
Route duration
1–2 days
Route difficulty
Easy
Area
89 km²
More places in Sri LankaSee location
Asian Elephant,
Sloth Bear,
Sambar

Endemic species of Sri Lanka:Sri Lanka Junglefowl

ChitalLeast Concern

Chital

Axis axis

Painted StorkNear Threatened

Painted Stork

Mycteria leucocephala

Asian ElephantEndangered

Asian Elephant

Elephas maximus

Sloth BearVulnerable

Sloth Bear

Melursus ursinus

Spot-billed PelicanNear Threatened

Spot-billed Pelican

Pelecanus philippensis

SambarVulnerable

Sambar

Rusa unicolor

Common Water MonitorNot Evaluated

Common Water Monitor

Varanus salvator

Western Russell's ViperLeast Concern

Western Russell's Viper

Daboia russelii

Least Concern

Brown Fish-Owl

Ketupa zeylonensis

Not Evaluated

Indian Cobra

Naja naja

Least Concern

Sri Lanka Junglefowl

Gallus lafayettii

Least Concern

Common Krait

Bungarus caeruleus

See all 17 species found here

Sri Lanka · South Asia
what the IUCN categories mean
See on the interactive map→

Pigeon Island

Kalpitiya

Hikkaduwa

National Park

Yala

Sri Lanka

Sri Lankan leopard · Asian elephant

December to March

See park
UNESCO
National Park

Horton Plains

Sri Lanka

Sambar deer · the occasional Sri Lankan leopard

December to March

See park
National Park

Kumana

Sri Lanka

Asian Elephant

December to March

See park
National Park

Wilpattu

Sri Lanka

Sri Lankan leopard · sloth bear

December to March

See park
DivingPigeon Island87 km away
CountrySri Lanka
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