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Southern Lapwing (Vanellus chilensis)

Birds · Charadriiformes · Charadriidae

Southern Lapwing

Vanellus chilensis

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The southern lapwing is a species of charadriiform bird that is very widespread in the southern part of South America. Its habitat is flat grassland, which is why it is far more common in the southern part of the American continent than in the north, although it can also be seen in Central America, as far north as El Salvador, as the result of a recent expansion from South America.

Weight

230 g – 430 g

Size

32 cm – 38 cm

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Insectivore

Feeds mainly on insects and other invertebrates.

Activity

Irregular activity

Active at irregular times, by day or night depending on circumstances.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

FreshwaterGrassland
11countries51parks10same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • GeneralNoisy and fiercely territorial: it dive-bombs anything that comes near its nest.
  • It is the sentinel of the River Plate countryside: its alarm call at any intruder is so reliable that on the estancias it was said no thief could get in without the teros giving warning.
  • It has a sharp horny spur at the bend of each wing that it uses when attacking, and it can injure a dog that comes near the nest.
  • It uses distraction: if an intruder comes near the eggs, an adult moves away feigning a broken wing, dragging itself along convincingly until it has drawn the predator well away from the nest.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Grassland, farmland, wetlands, city parks and playing fields of South America
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
26 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
4 eggs

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Vanellus chilensis

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 51.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Southern Lapwing — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about southern lapwing.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the southern lapwing.
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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Nahuel HuapiArgentina
Los GlaciaresArgentina
Tierra del FuegoArgentina
TalampayaArgentina
Ischigualasto (Valley of the Moon)Argentina
IberáArgentina
El PalmarArgentina
Torres del PaineChile
ChiloéChile
Patagonia (Patagonia National Park)Chile
See all 51 parks
Least Concern

American Golden Plover

Pluvialis dominica

Least Concern

Grey Plover

Pluvialis squatarola

Southern ScreamerLeast Concern

Southern Screamer

Chauna torquata

Least Concern

Rufous Hornero

Furnarius rufus

Least Concern

Double-collared Seedeater

Sporophila caerulescens

American KestrelLeast Concern

American Kestrel

Falco sparverius

CountriesArgentina
ParksNahuel HuapiArgentina
TagsInsectivore
Insectivore
Variable activity
In pairs
Bird
Freshwater
Grassland
Argentina
Chile
Brazil
Uruguay
Paraguay
Bolivia
Argentina
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Falkland Islands
Paraguay
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuela