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  1. Home
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  3. Côte d’Ivoire

Côte d’Ivoire

Africa

216

Documented species

2

Parks and reserves

Côte d'Ivoire combines the rainforest of the south with the Sudanian savannah of the north, separated by a mosaic belt where the two environments intermingle. Taï national park keeps the largest block of primary rainforest left in West Africa, a closed-canopy forest with eleven primate species, forest elephants, pygmy hippopotamuses and an exceptional density of birds and amphibians. In the north, Comoé is one of the largest parks on the continent and protects wooded savannah, gallery forest and floodplains along the river of the same name. The coast, of lagoons and mangroves, includes the Ehotilé Islands park and the Banco urban forest, in the middle of Abidjan, one of the few national parks located inside a large African city.

Nature in Côte d’Ivoire

National animal: The African elephant, national symbol present on the coat of arms and in the country's historic name

Did you know?

The chimpanzees of Taï use stones as hammers and roots or logs as anvils to crack very hard nuts, a technique they learn over years by watching the adults and that varies between neighbouring groups, like a cultural tradition. Archaeological digs in the forest have found stones used by chimpanzees some four thousand three hundred years ago, which shows that the custom has been passed from generation to generation for millennia.

Biodiversity profile

Conservation

The country lost an enormous share of its forest in a few decades to the expansion of cocoa, and Taï is today the last great refuge of the region's primary forest. Comoé came off the list of World Heritage in Danger in 2017 after its wildlife recovered.

Where and when to watch wildlife

Taï in the dry season for habituated chimpanzees and forest birds. Comoé between December and April for large mammals by the river. Banco year-round for primates and birds within Abidjan.

Parks and reserves

National Park

Comoé

The largest protected area in West Africa; it survived years of neglect during the Ivorian civil war

See park
National Park

Taï

One of the last great fragments of primary rainforest in West Africa; home to pioneering studies of tool use by chimpanzees

See park

Similar countries

Where else might I want to travel?

Ghana

Same region: West Africa

Liberia

Same region: West Africa

Nigeria

Same region: West Africa

Sierra Leone

Same region: West Africa

Species documented in Côte d’Ivoire

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Conservation

216 species found

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about Côte d’Ivoire.

ParkComoé

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This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano
Egyptian CobraLeast Concern

Egyptian Cobra

Naja haje

Nile CrocodileLeast Concern

Nile Crocodile

Crocodylus niloticus

GuerezaLeast Concern

Guereza

Colobus guereza

Common DolphinfishLeast Concern

Common Dolphinfish

Coryphaena hippurus

Blue DuikerLeast Concern

Blue Duiker

Philantomba monticola

Black-fronted DuikerLeast Concern

Black-fronted Duiker

Cephalophus nigrifrons

Maxwell's DuikerLeast Concern

Maxwell's Duiker

Philantomba maxwellii

Common ElandLeast Concern

Common Eland

Taurotragus oryx

Black-winged KiteLeast Concern

Black-winged Kite

Elanus caeruleus

African SpoonbillLeast Concern

African Spoonbill

Platalea alba

Common WarthogLeast Concern

Common Warthog

Phacochoerus africanus

Greater FlamingoLeast Concern

Greater Flamingo

Phoenicopterus roseus

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