One of the 8 flying foxes on WAnimals

Mammals · Chiroptera · Pteropodidae

Large Flying-fox

Pteropus vampyrus

Endangered

It faces a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future. See full glossary

It is one of the largest bats in the world, with a wingspan of up to 1.5 metres, and plays a crucial ecological role as a pollinator and seed disperser.

Weight

600 g – 1.1 kg

Lifespan

15 years

Diet

Frugivore

Feeds mainly on fruit.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Hard

13countries15parks9same family

Fun facts

  • It cannot echolocate, and makes up for it with very good eyesight.
  • It eats fruit, nectar and flowers.
  • Males guard small harems of up to ten females through the breeding season.
  • ecologíaIt can cover as much as 90 kilometres in a single night in search of fruiting trees, playing a key part in dispersing seeds and regenerating tropical forest.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
Habitat & environment
Rainforest, mangrove and coastal country of South East Asia
Birth weight
~133 grams at birth (20-30% of the mother's body weight)
Size at birth
Forearm ~79.5-80 mm at birth, eyes open and already furred
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
140-192 days (~150-190 days most often given)
Litter / clutch size
1 young per litter (occasionally 2)
Lifespan in captivity
Documented record of up to 20.9-30 years in captivity

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Animal Diversity Web; Animal Spot; Animalia.bio; Facts and Details; AnimalHub; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Where to watch it

Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 15 documentados.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Large Flying-fox — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

How to help

The large flying-fox is classified as endangered. Organizations such as UICN, WWF y Wildlife Conservation Society work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programs is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 9 real protected areas — part of why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about large flying-fox.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the large flying-fox.

Be the first to comment.