Species group · Bony fish
Eels
WAnimals has 6 species of eel, spread across 4 families (Anguillidae, Congridae, Gymnotidae, Ophichthidae).
- 6 species
- 4 families
- 165 countries
- 102 parks
- Weight
- 4 kg – 20 kg
- Length
- 30 cm – 2.5 m
- Lifespan
- 15 – 50 years
Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 6.
All 6 species of eels on WAnimals
Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.
Critically EndangeredEuropean Eel
Anguilla anguilla
American Eel
Anguilla rostrata
Spotted Garden Eel
Heteroconger hassi
Harlequin Snake Eel
Myrichthys colubrinus
Electric Eel
Electrophorus electricus
King Snake Eel
Ophichthus rex
Conservation status
2 especies in this group están en alguna categoría de riesgo real según la UICN.
See the global conservation statusWhere they live
Recorded in 165 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:
Where to see them
- Aldabra2 species
- Amami Gunto2 species
- Ao Phang Nga2 species
- Archipielago de Bazaruto2 species
- Arrecifes de Tubbataha2 species
- Bali Barat2 species
- Bunaken2 species
- Cape Range2 species
- Con Dao2 species
- East Rennell2 species
- Fakarava2 species
- Gebel Elba2 species
- Abu Dabab (dugongos)diving
- Abu Nuhas (Ghiannis D)diving
- Agincourt Reefsdiving
- Aitutakidiving
- Aldabra Atolldiving
- Alor Archipelagodiving
Did you know…
It migrates thousands of kilometres from Europe's rivers to the Sargasso Sea to spawn and die.
From European Eel
The moment of spawning has never been directly observed in the wild.
From European Eel
In captivity, unable to migrate, it can live several decades longer than it otherwise would.
From European Eel
Like its European relative, it travels thousands of kilometres to the Sargasso Sea to breed once and then die.
From American Eel
The entire species breeds in a single place: the Sargasso Sea. It is panmictic — that is, it functions as a single breeding population in which any individual can mate with any other, whether from Greenland or from Venezuela.
From American Eel
The larvae, called leptocephali, are transparent and shaped like a willow leaf, and drift with the currents for up to a year before reaching the coast.
From American Eel
It lives buried in the sand in colonies that sway like a garden of plants.
From Spotted Garden Eel
It never leaves its burrow: it builds the tube by secreting a mucus that hardens the sand and, at any danger, withdraws inside in an instant.
From Spotted Garden Eel