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MapSpeciesParksDiving
  1. Home
  2. Parks
  3. French Southern Territories
  4. Kerguelen Islands
National Nature ReserveUNESCO World Heritage

Kerguelen Islands

Subantarctic (southern Indian Ocean)Designated in 20067,215 km²
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Nicknamed the Desolation Islands by James Cook in 1776; France's largest nature reserve

Area

7,215 km²

Designated in

2006

Region

Subantarctic (southern Indian Ocean)

Plan your visit

Highlight

Nicknamed the Desolation Islands by the man who found them in 1772; France's largest nature reserve

Made a National Nature Reserve by France in 2006 — the largest nature reserve in the whole of French territory, mainland included — the Kerguelen Islands were christened the Desolation Islands by the man who found them, the French navigator Yves-Joseph de Kerguelen-Trémarec, after sighting them in 1772 without ever landing, struck by how inhospitable they looked. They have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2019 as part of the French Austral Lands and Seas, and the permanent scientific base at Port-aux-Français, active since 1951, supports continuous research programmes on southern elephant seals and several penguin species.

Location

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Kerguelen Islands: 21 documented species

Mammals6Birds12Cartilaginous fish1

Experiences in this park

Birdwatching

Similar parks

Which other parks are like this one?

Same type of protected area: National Nature Reserve

Same type of protected area: National Nature Reserve

Same type of protected area: National Nature Reserve

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Based on what we already know about this park.

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Area
7,215 km²
See location
Fish2

Threatened:,,,,,,,,

Same type of protected area: National Nature Reserve

French Southern Territories · Subantarctic (southern Indian Ocean)
See on the interactive map→
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CountryFrench Southern Territories
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More places in the French Southern Territories
Grey-headed Albatross
Wandering Albatross
Sperm Whale
Southern Elephant Seal
Antarctic Fur Seal
Killer Whale
Macaroni Penguin
Southern Rockhopper Penguin
Porbeagle
Grey-headed AlbatrossEndangered

Grey-headed Albatross

Thalassarche chrysostoma

Black-browed AlbatrossLeast Concern

Black-browed Albatross

Thalassarche melanophris

Wandering AlbatrossVulnerable

Wandering Albatross

Diomedea exulans

Sperm WhaleVulnerable

Sperm Whale

Physeter macrocephalus

Southern Elephant SealVulnerable

Southern Elephant Seal

Mirounga leonina

Kelp GullLeast Concern

Kelp Gull

Larus dominicanus

Antarctic Fur SealEndangered

Antarctic Fur Seal

Arctocephalus gazella

Killer WhaleEndangered

Killer Whale

Orcinus orca

Cape PetrelLeast Concern

Cape Petrel

Daption capense

Southern Giant PetrelLeast Concern

Southern Giant Petrel

Macronectes giganteus

Macaroni PenguinVulnerable

Macaroni Penguin

Eudyptes chrysolophus

Gentoo PenguinLeast Concern

Gentoo Penguin

Pygoscelis papua

See all 21 species found here
National Nature Reserve

Xishuangbanna

China

Asian elephant (the northernmost population in the world) · white-cheeked gibbon

March to May

See park
World Heritage