Coastal dry forest, Saona island and caves holding the largest body of Taíno rock art in the Caribbean.
Area
791 km²
Declared in
1975
Region
Caribbean
Climate
Tropical, Árido / desértico, Templado, Montañoso
Highlight
Caribbean limestone coast with Taíno rock art caves
Del Este National Park, today officially named Cotubanamá National Park, was established in 1975 at the south-eastern tip of the Dominican Republic and protects some 791 km² taking in a limestone peninsula, Saona Island and the surrounding waters.
The ground is raised coralline limestone, practically without surface watercourses, covered in dry and semi-humid forest and riddled with a karst system of caves and cenotes. The coast alternates low cliffs, beaches and mangroves, and the waters hold seagrass meadows and reefs with Antillean manatee, turtles and dolphins.
Its archaeological value is of the first order. The park's caves, in particular José María and Panchito, preserve one of the most important bodies of Taíno rock art in the Caribbean, with more than one thousand two hundred pictographs depicting ritual scenes, animals and, in some cases, the arrival of the Europeans, which makes them an exceptional record of the moment of contact. The park's present name honours the cacique Cotubanamá, who led the Taíno resistance in this region and was executed in 1504.
Location
See on the interactive map4 dive sites within 300 km are also shown.
50 species documented in Del Este
At conservation risk:Aguja azul del Atlántico,Anguila americana,Chucho pintado,Coral cerebro estriado,Coral cuerno de ciervo,Cotorra de La Española,Iguana cornuda de La Española,Iguana de Ricord,Jutía de La Española,Mero guasa,Solenodonte de La Española,Tarpónand 1 more
Endemic to Dominican Republic:Iguana de Ricord,Solenodonte de La Española
Abanico de mar púrpura
Gorgonia ventalina
Aguja azul del Atlántico
Makaira nigricans
Ameiva verde
Ameiva ameiva
Anguila americana
Anguilla rostrata
Anolis pardo
Anolis sagrei
Anolis verde
Anolis carolinensis
Boa de La Española
Chilabothrus striatus
Cachalote enano
Kogia sima
Cachalote pigmeo
Kogia breviceps
Candil de ojo grande
Myripristis jacobus
Cangrejo azul
Callinectes sapidus
Cangrejo azul terrestre
Cardisoma guanhumi
Flora and ecosystems
Ecosystems found in Dominican Republic, where Del Este lies.
Experiences in this park
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