Species group · Reptiles

Pythons

WAnimals has 7 species of python, all in the family Pythonidae.

7 species
1 family
65 countries
54 parks
Weight
600 g – 100 kg
Length
60 cm – 6 m
Lifespan
10 – 30 years

Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 7.

All 7 species of pythons on WAnimals

Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Conservation status

5 Least Concern1 Near Threatened1 Not Evaluated

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

See the global conservation status

Where they live

Recorded in 65 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

Where to see them

Did you know…

  • The largest snake in Africa: over 5 m long.

    From Central African Rock Python

  • It is one of the largest snakes in Africa and will occasionally take large prey, small antelopes included, after which it may go months without eating again.

    From Central African Rock Python

  • The female incubates: she coils around the clutch for almost three months without eating and barely moving, then stays with the hatchlings for a further two weeks, parental care exceptional among snakes.

    From Central African Rock Python

  • It can reach almost 10 metres long, a record widely cited in the specialist literature.

    From Reticulated Python

  • The female incubates her eggs by generating heat through muscular contractions.

    From Reticulated Python

  • It can lay between 15 and 80 eggs in a clutch.

    From Reticulated Python

  • It can fast for months after a large meal, and senses heat through pits along its lips.

    From Indian Rock Python

  • The female generates heat with rhythmic muscular spasms while incubating, raising the temperature of the eggs as much as seven degrees above ambient: one of the very few cases of active heat production in a reptile.

    From Indian Rock Python

Ecosystems

See every species group · Explore the species one by one