Species group · Mammals

Opossums

WAnimals has 5 species of opossum, all in the family Didelphidae.

5 species
1 family
45 countries
117 parks
Weight
200 g – 6.4 kg
Length
20 cm – 55 cm
Lifespan
2 – 5 years

Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 5.

All 5 species of opossums on WAnimals

Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Conservation status

5 Least Concern

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

See the global conservation status

Where they live

Recorded in 45 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

Where to see them

Did you know…

  • The two white spots above its eyes look like a second pair of eyes.

    From Gray Four-Eyed Opossum

  • Its two white patches above the eyes probably work as false eyes: in the dark they confuse a predator as to where the animal is really looking.

    From Gray Four-Eyed Opossum

  • It is notably resistant to snake venom: like other American opossums, it has a protein in its blood that neutralises some of the toxins of vipers, and it has been seen attacking and eating venomous snakes.

    From Gray Four-Eyed Opossum

  • It is the only marsupial known to live in the water, with webbed hind feet for swimming the rivers and streams of Central and South America.

    From Water Opossum

  • Its pouch closes watertight with a ring of muscle while it dives, so the young travel dry inside a completely submerged mother.

    From Water Opossum

  • The male also has a pouch, which is exceptional among marsupials: he uses it to tuck away and protect his genitals while swimming.

    From Water Opossum

  • It is famous for feigning death when threatened — 'playing possum'.

    From Common Opossum

  • It eats fruit, insects, small vertebrates and carrion.

    From Common Opossum

Ecosystems

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