Species group · Mammals
Opossums
WAnimals has 5 species of opossum, all in the family Didelphidae.
- 5 species
- 1 family
- 45 countries
- 117 parks
- Weight
- 200 g – 6.4 kg
- Length
- 20 cm – 55 cm
- Lifespan
- 2 – 5 years
Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 5.
All 5 species of opossums on WAnimals
Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.
Gray Four-Eyed Opossum
Philander opossum
Water Opossum
Chironectes minimus
Common Opossum
Didelphis marsupialis
Virginia Opossum
Didelphis virginiana
Central American Woolly Opossum
Caluromys derbianus
Conservation status
No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.
See the global conservation statusWhere they live
Recorded in 45 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:
Where to see them
Did you know…
The two white spots above its eyes look like a second pair of eyes.
Its two white patches above the eyes probably work as false eyes: in the dark they confuse a predator as to where the animal is really looking.
It is notably resistant to snake venom: like other American opossums, it has a protein in its blood that neutralises some of the toxins of vipers, and it has been seen attacking and eating venomous snakes.
It is the only marsupial known to live in the water, with webbed hind feet for swimming the rivers and streams of Central and South America.
From Water Opossum
Its pouch closes watertight with a ring of muscle while it dives, so the young travel dry inside a completely submerged mother.
From Water Opossum
The male also has a pouch, which is exceptional among marsupials: he uses it to tuck away and protect his genitals while swimming.
From Water Opossum
It is famous for feigning death when threatened — 'playing possum'.
From Common Opossum
It eats fruit, insects, small vertebrates and carrion.
From Common Opossum