Arrecifes de Tubbataha
Philippines · South-East AsiaA virtually pristine atoll at the centre of the Coral Triangle, with the greatest reef biomass in the Philippines.
Area
970 km²
Declared in
1988
Region
South-East Asia
Climate
Tropical
Highlight
Sulu Sea atolls with 100 m vertical walls
The Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park occupies a unique position in the middle of the Sulu Sea, in the municipality of Cagayancillo, Palawan, and includes the Tubbataha reefs and Jessie Beazley Reef. UNESCO inscribed it on the World Heritage List in 1993 and the property was extended in 2009.
It is one of the few remaining examples of an almost pristine coral reef of extremely high diversity. It lies at the heart of the Coral Triangle, the region of greatest coral diversity on the planet, and protects three atolls, extensive reef flats and lagoons and vertical walls dropping more than a hundred metres, as well as a wide expanse of deep sea. The park's ecosystems contain more than 350 coral species and close to 500 of fish.
More than twenty-five years without fishing have allowed the biomass of reef organisms to rise to levels reached on no other Philippine reef and comparable to the finest in South-East Asia and the world. Tubbataha also has some of the highest densities documented in the scientific literature of whitetip and grey reef shark, of sea cucumbers and of trochus. The northern islet is a nesting ground for seven seabird species and for hawksbill and green turtles, and holds an endemic subspecies of black noddy; the Christmas Island frigatebird, critically endangered, is a regular visitor. The park has been a Ramsar site since 1999.
Location
See on the interactive map1 dive site within 300 km is also shown.
79 species documented in Arrecifes de Tubbataha
At conservation risk:Almeja gigante,Caballito de mar amarillo,Chucho pintado,Manta de arrecife,Manta gigante oceánica,Napoleón,Pepino de mar (sandfish),Pez vela del Indo-Pacífico,Tiburón ballena,Tiburón gris de arrecife,Tiburón martillo gigante,Tiburón punta negra de arrecifeand 4 more
Critically EndangeredAlmeja gigante
Tridacna gigas
Anémona alfombra gigante
Stichodactyla gigantea
Anémona disco
Discosoma nummiforme
Anémona magnífica
Heteractis magnifica
Anguila jardinera moteada
Heteroconger hassi
Anguila serpiente de bandas
Myrichthys colubrinus
Argonauta
Argonauta argo
Least ConcernAtún de aleta amarilla
Thunnus albacares
Babosa de mar verrugosa
Onchidium verruculatum
Least ConcernBarracuda
Sphyraena barracuda
Bigeye de arrecife
Priacanthus hamrur
Caballito de mar amarillo
Hippocampus kuda
Flora and ecosystems
Ecosystems found in Philippines, where Arrecifes de Tubbataha lies.
Experiences in this park
Nearby dive sites
Where can I dive near here?
Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park
7 km away
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