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  4. Anglers

Species group · Bony fish

Anglers

WAnimals has 3 species of angler, spread across 3 families (Antennariidae, Lophiidae, Melanocetidae).

3 species
3 families
171 countries
62 parks
Weight
31.7 kg
Length
3 cm – 2 m
Lifespan
24 years

Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 3.

All 3 species of anglers on WAnimals

Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Painted FrogfishLeast Concern

Painted Frogfish

Antennarius pictus

62 countries14 parks196 dive sites
AnglerLeast Concern

Angler

Lophius piscatorius

44 countries48 parks79 dive sites
Least Concern

Humpback Anglerfish

Melanocetus johnsonii

161 countries

Conservation status

3 Least Concern

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

Where they live

Recorded in 171 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

  • Egypt3
  • Albania2
  • Algeria2
  • American Samoa2
  • Australia2
  • Bahrain2
  • Bangladesh2
  • Belgium2
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina2
  • Brunei2
  • Cambodia2
  • China2
  • Comoros2
  • Cook Islands2
  • Croatia2
  • Cyprus2
  • Denmark2
  • Djibouti2
  • Eritrea2
  • Fiji2
  • France2
  • French Polynesia2
  • Germany2
  • Greece2

Where to see them

  • Aeolian Islands1 species
  • Al Hoceima1 species
  • Albufera de Valencia1 species
  • Alonissos and the Northern Sporades1 species
  • Alonissos Marine Park1 species
  • Arcipelago Toscano1 species
  • Arrábida1 species
  • Asinara1 species
  • Bali Barat1 species
  • Beydağları1 species
  • Biscayne1 species
  • Brijuni1 species
  • Abu Dabab (dugongs)diving
  • Abu Nuhas (Ghiannis D)diving
  • Aegadian Islands (Favignana)diving
  • Aeolian Islands (Panarea/Stromboli)diving
  • Aeolian Islands (Vulcano)diving
  • Agincourt Reefsdiving

Did you know…?

  • Its strike is the fastest documented in any fish: it opens its mouth and sucks in the prey in about six thousandths of a second, a movement impossible to see with the naked eye.

    From Painted Frogfish

  • It walks over the bottom on its pectoral and pelvic fins, which are modified into jointed, leg-like limbs.

    From Painted Frogfish

  • It can swallow prey twice its own size thanks to an extremely distensible stomach, and it is not unusual for it to devour another frogfish.

    From Painted Frogfish

  • The first ray of its dorsal fin has become a rod with a fleshy lure at the tip, the illicium, which it waves to mimic a small animal.

    From Angler

  • It engulfs its prey by opening its mouth all at once: the water rushes in so fast that it drags the prey inside before it can react.

    From Angler

  • It can swallow prey almost as large as itself, and diving seabirds have been found in its stomach.

    From Angler

  • The female fishes with a glowing lure; the male is a tenth her size and does not hunt.

    From Humpback Anglerfish

  • The males, far smaller than the females, attach to them only temporarily to mate, without fusing.

    From Humpback Anglerfish

Ecosystems

  • Ocean3

See every species group · Explore the species one by one

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