Species group · Insects
WAnimals has 2 species of weevil, in the family Curculionidae.
Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 2.
Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.
No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.
Recorded in 59 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:
By the time the visible symptoms appear, with the central leaves drooping or the crown collapsed, the palm is usually already lost: the larvae have been at work inside it for months.
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One early-detection technique is to listen inside the trunk with acoustic sensors, because the sound of the larvae chewing is audible with the right equipment.
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It has transformed the townscape of many Mediterranean cities and forced the felling of century-old palms all along the Spanish coast.
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The town of Enterprise, Alabama, raised a monument in its honour in 1919: the pest forced farmers to diversify into peanuts and they fared far better than they had with cotton.
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A decades-long eradication programme based on pheromone traps and coordinated treatments has removed it from almost all of the United States, one of the few cases of a pest eradicated at continental scale.
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The adults overwinter hidden in the leaf litter at the field margins and reappear with the following crop.
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