Species group · Birds

Pipits

WAnimals has 4 species of pipit, all in the family Motacillidae.

4 species
1 family
48 countries
214 parks
Weight
15 g – 36 g
Length
13 cm – 15 cm
Lifespan
3 – 5 years

Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 4.

All 4 species of pipits on WAnimals

Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Conservation status

4 Least Concern

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

See the global conservation status

Where they live

Recorded in 48 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

Where to see them

Did you know…

  • It is endemic to the Canaries and Madeira: it lives nowhere else in the world.

    From Berthelot's Pipit

  • Its Spanish name refers to its habit of moving along tracks and paths, where it is very easy to see despite its unobtrusive plumage.

    From Berthelot's Pipit

  • It was described in 1862 by the German naturalist Carl Bolle, who dedicated it to Sabin Berthelot, the French naturalist settled on Tenerife and co-author of the Histoire Naturelle des Îles Canaries.

    From Berthelot's Pipit

  • It makes a very marked altitudinal migration: it breeds high in the mountains and comes down in winter to rice fields and marshes, sometimes to sea level.

    From Water Pipit

  • A 2013 study reconstructed its movements from a hundred years of ringing and recovery data.

    From Water Pipit

  • Its plumage changes markedly between summer and winter, which complicates identification in the field outside the breeding season.

    From Water Pipit

  • It sings on a parachuting descent to mark its territory.

    From Meadow Pipit

  • It is one of the commonest hosts of the common cuckoo in northern Europe and on the Iberian Peninsula too.

    From Meadow Pipit

Ecosystems

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