Species group · Bony fish

Trout

WAnimals has 4 species of trout, all in the family Salmonidae.

4 species
1 family
88 countries
109 parks
Weight
300 g – 25.9 kg
Length
18 cm – 1.4 m
Lifespan
5 – 40 years

Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 4.

All 4 species of trout on WAnimals

Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Conservation status

3 Least Concern1 Not Evaluated

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

See the global conservation status

Where they live

Recorded in 88 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

Where to see them

Did you know…

  • Some exceptional populations, known as ferox trout, switch to an entirely fish diet and grow far larger and live far longer.

    From Brown Trout

  • It feeds on aquatic insects and their larvae, on crustaceans, and — in larger fish — on smaller fish.

    From Brown Trout

  • Some populations are anadromous, migrating between sea and river as the sea trout.

    From Brown Trout

  • The steelhead shows a remarkable instinct for returning to its birthplace after 2 to 3 years at sea.

    From Rainbow Trout

  • It eats insects, crustaceans, molluscs and small fish.

    From Rainbow Trout

  • It has been widely introduced around the world for aquaculture and sport fishing.

    From Rainbow Trout

  • It eats insects and their larvae, zooplankton, small crustaceans and fish.

    From Brook Trout

  • It lays its eggs in a redd, a gravel nest dug out by the female.

    From Brook Trout

Ecosystems

See every species group · Explore the species one by one