Species group · Reptiles
WAnimals has 10 species of boa, in the family Boidae.
Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 10.
Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.
Least ConcernRainbow Boa
Epicrates cenchria
Not EvaluatedRed-tailed Boa
Boa constrictor
Least ConcernHispaniola Boa
Chilabothrus striatus
Near ThreatenedCuban Boa
Chilabothrus angulifer
Least ConcernDominica Boa
Boa nebulosa
Least ConcernPuerto Rican Boa
Chilabothrus inornatus
Emerald Tree Boa
Corallus caninus
Kenyan Sand Boa
Eryx colubrinus
Pacific Boa
Candoia carinata
Madagascar Tree Boa
Sanzinia madagascariensis
No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.
Recorded in 74 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:
Its skin throws rainbow iridescence, produced by the microstructure of its scales.
From Rainbow Boa
Its iridescence is not pigment: microscopic ridges on the surface of the scales diffract the light like a prism, breaking it into every colour of the spectrum. In direct sunlight the snake looks as though it were covered in oil on water.
From Rainbow Boa
The effect is only visible in individuals whose skin is in good condition, and it disappears just before a moult, when the outer layer turns opaque.
From Rainbow Boa
It kills by constriction, feeding on small and medium-sized mammals, birds and lizards.
From Red-tailed Boa
It has vestigial pelvic spurs, evolutionary remnants of its lizard ancestors' hind legs.
From Red-tailed Boa
It is ovoviviparous: the young are born live and completely independent, measuring 38 to 60 cm.
From Red-tailed Boa
It is an unwitting ally against rats: much of its diet today consists of introduced rodents, and in the rural areas of the Dominican Republic where it is left alone it plays a considerable part in pest control.
From Hispaniola Boa
Direct persecution is its greatest threat: it is killed out of superstition and fear despite being completely harmless to people.
From Hispaniola Boa