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Species group · Mammals

Pangolins

WAnimals has 6 species of pangolin, in the family Manidae.

6 species
1 family
42 countries
97 parks
Weight
1.6 kg – 40 kg
Length
30 cm – 1.2 m
Lifespan
15 – 20 years

Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 6.

All 6 species of pangolins on WAnimals

Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Sunda PangolinCritically Endangered

Sunda Pangolin

Manis javanica

13 countries34 parks
Chinese PangolinCritically Endangered

Chinese Pangolin

Manis pentadactyla

8 countries8 parks
Giant PangolinEndangered

Giant Pangolin

Smutsia gigantea

22 countries14 parks
Indian PangolinEndangered

Indian Pangolin

Manis crassicaudata

7 countries30 parks
Endangered

Tree Pangolin

Phataginus tricuspis

22 countries21 parks
Critically Endangered

Philippine Pangolin

Manis culionensis

1 country1 park

Conservation status

3 Critically Endangered3 Endangered

6 species in this group are in a threatened category according to the IUCN.

Where they live

Recorded in 42 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

  • Myanmar3
  • Angola2
  • Benin2
  • Bhutan2
  • Burundi2
  • Cameroon2
  • Central African Republic2
  • China2
  • Côte d’Ivoire2
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo2
  • Equatorial Guinea2
  • Gabon2
  • Gambia2
  • Ghana2
  • Guinea2
  • Guinea-Bissau2
  • Laos2
  • Liberia2
  • Nepal2
  • Nigeria2
  • Philippines2
  • Republic of the Congo2
  • Rwanda2
  • Sierra Leone2

Where to see them

  • Bwindi2 species
  • Dja2 species
  • Dzanga-Sangha2 species
  • Kakum2 species
  • Korup2 species
  • Lopé2 species
  • Monte Alén National Park2 species
  • Nouabalé-Ndoki2 species
  • Odzala-Kokoua2 species
  • Salonga2 species
  • Taï2 species
  • Alas Purwo1 species

Did you know…?

  • It is the most illegally trafficked mammal in the world.

    From Sunda Pangolin

  • When threatened it rolls into a tight ball armoured by its scales.

    From Sunda Pangolin

  • It eats almost nothing but ants and termites, caught on its long sticky tongue.

    From Sunda Pangolin

  • It is one of two pangolins listed as EDGE (Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered) and among the most illegally trafficked animals in the world.

    From Chinese Pangolin

  • It eats nothing but ants and termites, dug out of their nests with its powerful claws.

    From Chinese Pangolin

  • Its population has fallen by more than 80% in three generations.

    From Chinese Pangolin

  • It is the largest pangolin in the world and can dig burrows several metres deep with its powerful front claws.

    From Giant Pangolin

  • It walks on its hind legs, body upright and tail as a counterweight, keeping its front claws off the ground so as not to wear them down.

    From

Ecosystems

  • Rainforest6
  • Savanna2
  • Temperate forest2
  • Grassland1
  • Islands1

See every species group · Explore the species one by one

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Giant Pangolin