Species group · Malacostracans

Spiny Lobsters

WAnimals has 4 species of spiny lobster, spread across 2 families (Palinuridae, Parastacidae).

4 species
2 families
65 countries
44 parks
Weight
500 g – 5 kg
Length
15 cm – 50 cm
Lifespan
5 – 17 years

Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 4.

All 4 species of spiny lobsters on WAnimals

Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Conservation status

2 Data Deficient1 Vulnerable1 Least Concern

1 especies in this group están en alguna categoría de riesgo real según la UICN.

See the global conservation status

Where they live

Recorded in 65 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

Where to see them

Did you know…

  • Its life cycle runs through six phases across three different habitats, from the open ocean to the reef.

    From Caribbean Spiny Lobster

  • It communicates by rasping a spine on its antennae against plates beneath its eyes to produce a creaking sound.

    From Caribbean Spiny Lobster

  • It can lay up to 2,000,000 eggs in a single clutch.

    From Caribbean Spiny Lobster

  • Unlike the lobster it has no large claws: it defends itself with long spiny antennae.

    From Common Spiny Lobster

  • Its phyllosoma larval stage can last several months adrift in the ocean before it settles.

    From Common Spiny Lobster

  • The eggs are carried by the female, attached under her abdomen.

    From Common Spiny Lobster

  • It is one of the most widely farmed crayfish in the world, for its fast growth and its tolerance of different water conditions.

    From Redclaw

  • The male's red patch, which gives it the trade name redclaw, is a soft membrane on the edge of the claw and appears only in adults.

    From Redclaw

Ecosystems

See every species group · Explore the species one by one