Bony fish · Perciformes · Sillaginidae
Silver Sillago
Sillago sihama
The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary
A sillago with a slender, almost cylindrical, sand-coloured body and a pointed snout it uses to probe the sediment. It lives in shoals over very shallow sandy bottoms and eats worms, small crustaceans and molluscs.
Size
15 cm – 31 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Feeds mainly on other animals.
Social structure
Colony
Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.
Sighting difficulty
Easy
Fun facts
- At any danger it buries itself completely in the sand in under a second and disappears from view.
- Its pale colouring and its habit of swimming close to the bottom make it all but invisible over the light sand of tropical beaches.
- It buries itself in the sand. Faced with a threat it sinks into the sediment in a matter of seconds and disappears, an unusual defence among coastal fishes and its most characteristic trait.
- That same behaviour lets it stay on the intertidal flats when the tide goes out, buried in the damp sand until the water returns.
- It eats invertebrates that it finds in the sediment: polychaetes, small crustaceans and molluscs.
- It is an important coastal fishery resource in the Indian Ocean and South-East Asia, and farming of it is beginning in several countries.
- Its genus has a complicated taxonomy, with species so alike that they are frequently confused in fishery statistics.
Life cycle & biology
- Skeleton type
- Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (fish)
- Habitat & environment
- Sandy beaches, estuaries and shallow bays of the Indo-Pacific
Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sillago_sihama
Where to find it
See its range on the interactive mapRelated species
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Silver Sillago — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Garfish
Belone belone
Skipjack
Katsuwonus pelamis
Spangled Emperor
Lethrinus nebulosus
Skipper
Scomberesox saurus
Argentine
Argentina sphyraena
Little Tunny
Euthynnus alletteratus
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