Species group · Mammals
Deer
WAnimals has 12 species of deer, spread across 3 families (Cervidae, Moschidae, Tragulidae).
- 12 species
- 3 families
- 99 countries
- 179 parks
- Weight
- 1.5 kg – 200 kg
- Length
- 40 cm – 2.5 m
- Lifespan
- 10 – 20 years
Ranges calculated from the entries that record the figure, not from all 12.
All 12 species of deer on WAnimals
Each one has its own full entry. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.
Least ConcernRed Deer
Cervus elaphus
Data DeficientJavan Chevrotain
Tragulus javanicus
Least ConcernChital
Axis axis
Least ConcernSika Deer
Cervus nippon
VulnerableMarsh Deer
Blastocerus dichotomus
EndangeredAlpine Musk Deer
Moschus chrysogaster
VulnerableSiberian Musk Deer
Moschus moschiferus
Hog Deer
Axis porcinus
Water Chevrotain
Hyemoschus aquaticus
Mule Deer
Odocoileus hemionus
Chinese Water Deer
Hydropotes inermis
Pere David's Deer
Elaphurus davidianus
Conservation status
5 especies in this group están en alguna categoría de riesgo real según la UICN.
See the global conservation statusWhere they live
Recorded in 99 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:
Where to see them
Did you know…
Stags shed and completely regrow their antlers every year, one of the fastest-growing tissues known in any mammal.
From Red Deer
The rut — known in Spanish as the berrea — is its most spectacular moment: in autumn the stags roar to gather and hold a harem, walk in parallel with a rival, sizing each other up, and only come to an antler fight if neither gives way.
From Red Deer
That deep roar is an adaptation to the forest, where sound matters more than visual display.
From Red Deer
One of the smallest hoofed animals in the world at 2 kg, and the cunning hero of Malay folk tales.
From Javan Chevrotain
It is the smallest ungulate in the world: an adult weighs the same as a small rabbit and its legs are as thin as pencils.
From Javan Chevrotain
In Malay and Indonesian folklore, the sang kancil is the hero of dozens of folk tales: a little animal that always defeats tigers and crocodiles by cunning, the local equivalent of the European fox.
From Javan Chevrotain
It keeps its spotted coat all its life, and is the Bengal tiger's main prey.
From Chital
It follows the langurs through the forest to eat the fruit they drop, and in return benefits from the alarm calls the monkeys give from the canopy on seeing a tiger: an alliance between a primate and a deer that works both ways.
From Chital