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  4. Mantises

Species group · Insects

Mantises

WAnimals has 4 species of mantis, spread across 3 families (Empusidae, Hymenopodidae, Mantidae).

4 species
3 families
59 countries
135 parks
Length
2.5 cm – 9 cm
Lifespan
1 years

Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 4.

All 4 species of mantises on WAnimals

Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Praying MantisLeast Concern

Praying Mantis

Mantis religiosa

51 countries44 parks
Least Concern

Conehead Mantis

Empusa pennata

24 countries81 parks
Data Deficient

Devil's Mare

Empusa fasciata

8 countries22 parks
Not Evaluated

Orchid Mantis

Hymenopus coronatus

8 countries27 parks

Conservation status

2 Least Concern1 Data Deficient1 Not Evaluated

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

Where they live

Recorded in 59 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

  • Albania3
  • Bulgaria3
  • Croatia3
  • Greece3
  • Montenegro3
  • Türkiye3
  • Algeria2
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina2
  • Cyprus2
  • Egypt2
  • France2
  • Gibraltar2
  • Israel2
  • Italy2
  • Lebanon2
  • Libya2
  • Malta2
  • Monaco2
  • Morocco2
  • North Macedonia2
  • Palestine2
  • Portugal2
  • San Marino2
  • Spain2

Where to see them

  • Beydağları3 species
  • Al Hoceima2 species
  • Alta Murgia2 species
  • Arcipelago Toscano2 species
  • Bardenas Reales2 species
  • Cabañeros2 species
  • Cabo de Gata-Níjar2 species
  • Calanques2 species
  • Camargue2 species
  • Circeo2 species
  • Dilek Yarımadası2 species
  • Djurdjura2 species

Did you know…?

  • It stalks other insects such as grasshoppers, aphids and small arthropods.

    From Praying Mantis

  • It lives in grassland, gardens and open country of Europe, North Africa and western Asia.

    From Praying Mantis

  • Its eggs are laid inside a protective ootheca of hardened foam, tough enough to withstand extreme weather right through the winter.

    From Praying Mantis

  • When it feels threatened it sways slowly from side to side, mimicking a twig moved by the wind.

    From Conehead Mantis

  • The male has large, feathery antennae and flies well; the female, being heavier, barely moves about.

    From Conehead Mantis

  • It overwinters as a nymph on the vegetation and the adults appear in spring, which sets it apart from the European mantis, an insect of late summer.

    From Conehead Mantis

  • Unlike most European mantises, which overwinter as an ootheca, this one overwinters as a nymph, clinging to the vegetation with its activity almost at a standstill.

    From Devil's Mare

  • The males' conspicuous feathery antennae let them locate females by their pheromone from a long way off.

    From Devil's Mare

Ecosystems

  • Grassland3
  • Rainforest1

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