One of the 11 snails on WAnimals
Gastropods · Neogastropoda · Terebridae
Subulate Auger
Terebra subulata
It has not yet been assessed against the IUCN criteria. See full glossary
A snail with a very long, pointed shell of more than twenty whorls, patterned with square brown blotches on a cream ground. It lives buried in the sand beside reefs and hunts polychaete worms that it locates beneath the sediment.
Size
8 cm – 15 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Feeds mainly on other animals.
Social structure
Solitary
Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.
Sighting difficulty
Unknown
Fun facts
- Its family, the Terebridae, is related to the cone snails and the turrids, and many of its species hunt with a hollow radular tooth used as a harpoon.
- The shell, with its auger-like profile, is among the easiest to recognise in the Indo-Pacific.
- Its shell is a very tall, narrow cone of more than twenty whorls, with square brown blotches on a cream ground in three rows, which gives it the name auger snail.
- It belongs to the toxoglossans, the same group as the cone snails: it hunts by injecting venom through a hollow, harpoon-shaped radular tooth.
- Unlike the cones, many augers have lost the venom apparatus and swallow their prey whole; the group is very varied in that respect.
- Its prey are polychaete worms and hemichordates, which it locates beneath the sand.
- Its venom, like that of the cones, contains peptides being investigated as painkillers.
Life cycle & biology
- Habitat & environment
- Shallow sandy bottoms of Indo-Pacific reefs
Sources consulted: Linneo (1767); Taylor y Kantor, revisiones de Terebridae; Puillandre y Holford (2010), Chemistry & Biology
Where to find it
See its range on the interactive mapRelated species
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Subulate Auger — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Murex
Bolinus brandaris
Geography Cone
Conus geographus
Anna's Chromodoris
Chromodoris annae
Blue Glaucus
Glaucus atlanticus
Not EvaluatedCommon Octopus
Octopus vulgaris
Least ConcernGiant Pacific Octopus
Enteroctopus dofleini
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Based on what we already know about subulate auger.
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