Mammals · Artiodactyla · Bovidae
Waterbuck
Kobus ellipsiprymnus
The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary
Its skin gives off a permanent oily, waterproof secretion with a strong musky smell, which offers it some protection against water and parasites.
Weight
150 kg – 300 kg
Size
1 m – 1.3 m
Lifespan
13 years
Diet
Herbivore
Feeds mainly on plants.
Activity
Diurnal
Active mainly during the day.
Social structure
Herd
Lives in large groups as a strategy against predators.
Sighting difficulty
Easy
Fun facts
- Its skin gives off an oily, musky secretion that protects it from water and parasites.
- The white ring around its rump helps calves follow their mother.
- It rarely strays more than 2 km from water.
Life cycle & biology
- Skeleton type
- Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (mammal)
- Habitat & environment
- Savannah and woodland near rivers and lakes across much of sub-Saharan Africa, rarely straying more than 2 km from water
- Birth weight
- 9 kg
- Size at birth
- Precocial, hidden in dense scrub for 2-4 weeks after birth
- Sexual maturity
- Female: 12-14 months | Male: 14-18 months (though he gets no access to females until 6 years, through territorial competition)
- Gestation / incubation
- 240-264 days (~8-9 months)
- Litter / clutch size
- 1 young per birth (twins rare)
- Lifespan in captivity
- Documented record of up to 30 years in captivity
Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Animal Diversity Web; Ultimate Ungulate; Safari West; Fascinating Africa; A-Z Animals; The Animal Facts; Animal Kingdom
Where to find it
See its range on the interactive mapBest time: All year round in the African savannah, always near water, by day; it is easy to see on the banks of rivers and lakes.
Where to watch it
Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 52 documentados.
Related species
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Waterbuck — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Bohor Reedbuck
Redunca redunca
Klipspringer
Oreotragus oreotragus
Kob
Kobus kob
Hartebeest
Alcelaphus buselaphus
Steenbok
Raphicerus campestris
Least ConcernOribi
Ourebia ourebi
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