Bony fish · Clupeiformes · Chirocentridae

Dorab Wolf Herring

Chirocentrus dorab

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary

The dorab wolf-herring, a very elongated, compressed fish of mirror silver, armed with two pairs of prominent canines in the upper jaw. It is a fast predator of coastal waters that hunts small fish and crustaceans near the surface.

Size

60 cm – 1 m

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Fun facts

  • It is the only group of clupeiforms — the order of sardines and herrings — to have become a predator of other fish and developed canine teeth.
  • Its body, very thin and flexible, bends easily, and its silvery scales come away at the slightest touch.
  • It is a herring with wolf's teeth: despite belonging to the same order as herrings and sardines, it has long, sharp fangs in both jaws and hunts other fish, including its own clupeiform relatives.
  • It is drawn to lights at night and leaps out of the water towards boats. With those teeth, the leaps have injured unwary fishermen.
  • Clupeiforms like this one have extraordinary hearing, thanks to two pairs of air bubbles in the inner ear; some members of the group even detect ultrasound.
  • It is distinguished from its only congener, Chirocentrus nudus, by the black mark on the upper part of the dorsal fin and by its somewhat shorter pectoral fin.
  • The name dorab comes from Arabic, and the genus name means hand sting in Greek.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (fish)
Habitat & environment
Shallow coastal waters of the Indo-Pacific

Sources consulted: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorab_wolf-herring

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Dorab Wolf Herring — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about dorab wolf herring.

Comments

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the dorab wolf herring.

Be the first to comment.