One of the 3 anglers on WAnimals
Bony fish · Lophiiformes · Antennariidae
Black Angler
Antennarius pictus
The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary
Antennarius pictus is a fish of the genus Antennarius, family Antennariidae. It was scientifically described by Shaw in 1794.
Size
10 cm – 30 cm
Diet
Carnivore
Feeds mainly on other animals.
Social structure
Solitary
Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.
Sighting difficulty
Easy
Fun facts
- Its strike is the fastest documented in any fish: it opens its mouth and sucks in the prey in about six thousandths of a second, a movement impossible to see with the naked eye.
- It walks over the bottom on its pectoral and pelvic fins, which are modified into jointed, leg-like limbs.
- It can swallow prey twice its own size thanks to an extremely distensible stomach, and it is not unusual for it to devour another frogfish.
- The first dorsal spine is modified into a fishing rod, the illicium, tipped with a lure that mimics a small fish; if a predator tears it off, it regrows within a few months.
- Its huge protrusible mouth lets it swallow prey its own size by suction.
- It changes colour and pattern over a few weeks to match the bottom it lives on, so the same individual can look very different at different times of year.
- Juveniles are barely 2 or 3 mm long and already have the fishing rod and the suction mouth fully formed.
Life cycle & biology
- Habitat & environment
- Reefs and sponge-covered bottoms of the Indo-Pacific, from 0 to 75 m
Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antennarius_pictus
Where to find it
See its range on the interactive mapWhere to watch it
Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 20 de 210 documentados.
Related species
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Black Angler — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Least ConcernGreen Moray
Gymnothorax funebris
Red Lionfish
Pterois volitans
White-spotted Puffer
Arothron hispidus
Spot-fin Porcupinefish
Diodon hystrix
Clown Triggerfish
Balistoides conspicillum
Dorab Wolf Herring
Chirocentrus dorab
Keep exploring
Based on what we already know about black angler.
Comments
Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the black angler.
Be the first to comment.