One of the 3 leopards on WAnimals

Mammals · Carnivora · Felidae

African Leopard

Panthera pardus pardus

Vulnerable

It faces a high risk of extinction in the wild over the medium term. See full glossary

The stealthiest of the African big cats, able to haul prey twice its own weight into the canopy of a tree to keep it from other predators.

Weight

30 kg – 90 kg

Size

1 m – 1.9 m

Lifespan

15 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Nocturnal

Active mainly at night.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Moderate

Fun facts

  • It is an excellent climber and often rests on high branches.
  • Its dappled coat gives it near-perfect camouflage at night.
  • It is the hardest member of the Big Five to spot.

Where to watch it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with African Leopard — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Misma familia taxonómica
LeopardVulnerable

Leopard

Panthera pardus

Misma familia taxonómica
LionVulnerable

Lion

Panthera leo

Misma familia taxonómica
CheetahVulnerable

Cheetah

Acinonyx jubatus

Misma familia taxonómica
ServalLeast Concern

Serval

Leptailurus serval

How to help

The african leopard is classified as vulnerable. Organizations such as Panthera work specifically on its conservation and that of its habitat; looking into their programs is a good starting point if you want to get involved.

It's documented in 4 real protected areas — part of why protecting these places matters for its conservation.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about african leopard.

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