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  4. Lady Beetles

Species group · Insects

Lady Beetles

WAnimals has 4 species of lady beetle, in the family Coccinellidae.

4 species
1 family
72 countries
264 parks
Length
0.4 cm – 0.8 cm
Lifespan
1 – 2 years

Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 4.

All 4 species of lady beetles on WAnimals

Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.

Conservation status

4 Not Evaluated

No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.

Where they live

Recorded in 72 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:

Where to see them

Did you know…?

  • It is one of the most colour-polymorphic species known among beetles, to the point that identifying it by eye is not always straightforward.

    From

  • Its elytra carry glands that secrete a waxy substance by which individuals recognise one another and trigger courtship.

    From

  • The larvae are cannibals: when aphids run short they eat the eggs and larvae of their own species.

    From

  • In winter it gathers in large clusters to hibernate together.

    From

  • It releases pheromones that draw others in and ensure there are mates on hand when they wake in spring.

    From

  • It feeds mainly on aphids, eating hundreds of them during its larval stage.

    From

  • It was introduced deliberately as biological control for aphids and scale insects, and ended up an invader: it is established in at least 59 countries outside its native range.

    From

  • It is an intraguild predator: as well as aphids it eats the eggs and larvae of other ladybirds, including native ones.

Ecosystems

·

From

Two-spotted Lady BeetleNot Evaluated

Two-spotted Lady Beetle

Adalia bipunctata

45 countries75 parks
Seven-spotted Lady BeetleNot Evaluated

Seven-spotted Lady Beetle

Coccinella septempunctata

46 countries182 parks
Harlequin LadybirdNot Evaluated

Harlequin Ladybird

Harmonia axyridis

52 countries
Not Evaluated

Convergent Lady Beetle

Hippodamia convergens

18 countries71 parks
Albania3
Austria3
Belarus3
Belgium3
Bosnia and Herzegovina3
Bulgaria3
Croatia3
Czechia3
Denmark3
Estonia3
Finland3
France3
Germany3
Greece3
Hungary3
Ireland3
Italy3
Latvia3
Lithuania3
Luxembourg3
Moldova3
Montenegro3
Netherlands3
Norway3
Aggtelek2 species
Aiako Harria2 species
Aiguestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici2 species
Aizkorri-Aratz2 species
Aralar2 species
Armañón2 species
Bavarian Forest (Bayerischer Wald)2 species
Białowieża2 species
Biebrzański2 species
Biesbosch2 species
Black Forest (Schwarzwald)2 species
Bükk2 species
Two-spotted Lady Beetle
Two-spotted Lady Beetle
Two-spotted Lady Beetle
Seven-spotted Lady Beetle
Seven-spotted Lady Beetle
Seven-spotted Lady Beetle
Harlequin Ladybird
Grassland3
Temperate forest1
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Harlequin Ladybird