Insects · Coleoptera · Elateridae

Lined Click Beetle

Agriotes lineatus

Not Evaluated

It has not yet been assessed against the IUCN criteria. See full glossary

Agriotes lineatus is a beetle of the genus Agriotes, tribe Pomachiliini, family Elateridae. It was scientifically described by Linnaeus in 1767.

Size

7 cm – 11 cm

Lifespan

5 years

Diet

Herbivore

Feeds mainly on plants.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Unknown

Fun facts

  • Click beetles have a spring mechanism in the thorax: if they land on their back, they release it with an audible click and are flung into the air until they land the right way up.
  • The larva can spend four or five years in the soil before turning into an adult, which means an infested plot takes years to clear.
  • Its elongated, hard, yellowish and very tough body is what gives it the name wireworm.
  • The adult is a click beetle: if it lands on its back, it arches its body and abruptly releases a spring mechanism in its thorax that flings it into the air with an audible click, up to several times its own height, so as to land the right way up.
  • That jump generates accelerations of several hundred g, among the highest known in any animal, without using the legs.
  • The larva, the wireworm, is a major agricultural pest: hard, cylindrical and amber-coloured, it lives in the soil for up to five years and bores into potatoes, beets, seeds and roots.
  • That larval longevity complicates its control, because several generations coexist in the same field at once.
  • It is especially problematic in crops that follow grassland, because the larva was already in the soil before sowing.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Invertebrate - chitin exoskeleton (insect)
Habitat & environment
Soils of grassland, cereals and root crops

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriotes_lineatus

Related species

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