Species group · Birds
WAnimals has 3 species of shrike, in the family Laniidae.
Ranges calculated from the profiles that record the figure, not from all 3.
Each one has its own full profile. This group does not replace them: it brings them together.
No species documented in this group is genuinely at risk according to the IUCN, with the data available today.
Recorded in 58 countries. The ones with the most species in the group:
Its chestnut crown sets it apart; it watches from wires and bare branches.
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It impales grasshoppers, beetles and lizards on thorn bushes and barbed wire, forming visible larders that also work as a shop window: the males with the best larder attract more females.
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It depends on large insects, and its European decline goes hand in hand with the general fall in insect biomass documented over recent decades.
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It impales its prey on thorns to store it, like a larder.
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It impales its prey on hawthorn and blackthorn spines or on barbed wire, creating larders that it often never eats.
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This has earned it the nickname "butcher bird", and its genus, Lanius, means precisely butcher in Latin.
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It impales its prey on thorn bushes and barbed wire, forming visible larders: it has no raptor's talons for holding prey while it tears at it, so it spikes the prey and pulls with its bill.
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Males with larger larders attract more females: the store of impaled prey works as a display of the quality of both the territory and the hunter.
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