One of the 26 spiders on WAnimals

Arachnids · Araneae · Thomisidae

Crested Crab Spider

Xysticus cristatus

Not Evaluated

It has not yet been assessed against the IUCN criteria. See full glossary

Xysticus cristatus is a crab spider found mainly in Europe.

Size

4 cm – 8 cm

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Unknown

40countries1same family

Fun facts

  • It walks sideways and backwards as readily as forwards, which is where the name crab spider comes from.
  • Before mating, the male ties the female to the substrate with a few threads of silk, a bridal veil she breaks through without difficulty afterwards.
  • It is the commonest ground-dwelling crab spider in Europe, brown and mottled, camouflaged on soil and leaf litter rather than on flowers like the goldenrod crab spider.
  • Before mating, the male ties the female to the substrate with a few strands of silk, the so-called bridal veil. It does not really pin her down — she frees herself easily afterwards — and it seems to work more as a signal than as a restraint.
  • It walks sideways, like the rest of the crab spiders, and grips its prey with the first two pairs of legs.

Life cycle & biology

Habitat & environment
Meadows, tall grassland and leaf litter of Europe

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xysticus_cristatus

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Crested Crab Spider — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about crested crab spider.

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