Bivalves · Carditida · Carditidae

Old Cardita

Cardites antiquatus

Not Evaluated

It has not yet been assessed against the IUCN criteria. See full glossary

A bivalve of the Mediterranean and the nearby Atlantic, with a solid, thick shell marked by some 20 knobbed radial ribs. It lives half-buried or wedged among stones and algae on shallow bottoms, where it filters suspended particles. Its shells are very common on Mediterranean beaches.

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Sighting difficulty

Unknown

Fun facts

  • Its tough, ribbed valves preserve well and turn up frequently at coastal archaeological sites around the Mediterranean.
  • Its shell is solid, with strong, knobbly radial ribs, a very robust design that makes it common in Mediterranean fossil deposits.
  • Carditids brood their eggs inside the mantle cavity instead of releasing them into the water, a form of parental care uncommon among bivalves.
  • It is a slow-growing filter feeder of moderately deep bottoms.

Life cycle & biology

Habitat & environment
Sand, gravel and Posidonia meadow bottoms of the Mediterranean

Sources consulted: Linneo (1758); MolluscaBase; revisiones de biología de Carditidae

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Old Cardita — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

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