Insects · Hemiptera · Pentatomidae
Brown Marmorated Stink Bug
Halyomorpha halys
It has not yet been assessed against the IUCN criteria. See full glossary
The brown marmorated stink bug is an insect of the family Pentatomidae, originally from China, Japan, Korea and Taiwan.
Size
12 cm – 17 cm
Diet
Herbivore
Feeds mainly on plants.
Social structure
Solitary
Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.
Sighting difficulty
Unknown
Fun facts
- In autumn it gathers in hundreds on sunlit house walls and squeezes through any gap to spend the winter indoors, where it does no damage but is a considerable nuisance.
- Its defensive smell comes from glands on the thorax and is so persistent that it taints fruit and can ruin an entire vintage if the bugs get into the press.
- Biological control is being trialled with an Asian wasp that parasitises its eggs, and which has already turned up in Europe and North America of its own accord.
- It was first detected outside Asia in Allentown, Pennsylvania, in 1996, although it was mistaken for a native bug until 2001; it is now in more than forty US states and across much of Europe.
- It feeds on more than 170 plant species, from 45 families.
- In 2010 it caused losses of more than 37 million dollars in apples alone in the Mid-Atlantic region, and of 60 to 90 % of the peach crop in New Jersey.
- It enters houses en masse when the cold arrives, which makes it a domestic nuisance as well.
- It is being controlled with the samurai wasp, Trissolcus japonicus, which parasitises its eggs: in Trentino apple orchards parasitism rose from 8 % in 2020 to 41 % in 2023.
Life cycle & biology
- Habitat & environment
- Fruit trees, crops and buildings in temperate regions
Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halyomorpha_halys
Where to find it
See its range on the interactive mapBest time: Autumn, when it looks for somewhere to overwinter and comes into houses
Related species
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Brown Marmorated Stink Bug — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Southern Green Shieldbug
Nezara viridula
Swallowtail
Papilio machaon
Silkworm
Bombyx mori
Death's-head Hawk-moth
Acherontia atropos
Colorado Beetle
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Lined Click Beetle
Agriotes lineatus
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