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  3. Superb Starling

One of the 5 starlings on WAnimals

Birds · Passeriformes · Sturnidae

Superb Starling

Lamprotornis superbus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The superb starling is probably the most photographed bird on East African safaris: a metallic deep blue back and head, an intensely orange breast separated from the blue by a crisp white line, and pale yellow eyes. It is abundant, confiding and highly visible around camps and lodges. It practises cooperative breeding: up to half a dozen helpers feed the chicks of a single breeding pair.

Weight

61 g – 70 g

Size

18 cm – 19 cm

Life expectancy

15 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

SavannaGrassland
43countries24parks6same family

Fun facts

  • GeneralMetallic blue with an orange belly; it is the most conspicuous bird on any East African safari.
  • Its colonies practise a social reciprocity measured over the long term: a twenty-year study in Kenya showed that individuals who help to raise young receive help in return years later, even between unrelated birds.
  • It suffers brood parasitism from the greater honeyguide and other birds, and a notable share of the broods the groups raise contains chicks of other species.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Open savannah, acacia woodland, farmland and camps of East Africa
Birth weight
Altricial: born blind, naked or with sparse down and entirely dependent
Size at birth
Altricial: born blind, naked or with sparse down and entirely dependent
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
14 days of incubation
Litter / clutch size
4 eggs

Sources consulted: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamprotornis_superbus

Where to find it

Best time: All year round in East Africa, by day; it is confiding and very common around campsites, lodges and car parks in the parks.

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 24.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Superb Starling — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about superb starling.

Comments

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See full glossary
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The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Serengeti National ParkTanzania
Maasai Mara National ReserveKenya
NgorongoroTanzania
KilimanjaroTanzania
AmboseliKenya
TsavoKenya
Lake NakuruKenya
RuahaTanzania
SamburuKenya
AberdareKenya
See all 24 parks
Least Concern

Common Myna

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Elephantulus rufescens

Common OstrichLeast Concern

Common Ostrich

Struthio camelus

Helmeted GuineafowlLeast Concern

Helmeted Guineafowl

Numida meleagris

Village WeaverLeast Concern

Village Weaver

Ploceus cucullatus

Least Concern

Patas Monkey

Erythrocebus patas

CountriesKenya
ParksSerengeti National ParkTanzania
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Savanna
Grassland
Kenya
Tanzania
Ethiopia
Uganda
Angola
Benin
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Eswatini
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe