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One of the 23 eagles on WAnimals

African Fish-Eagle (Haliaeetus vocifer)

Birds · Accipitriformes · Accipitridae

African Fish-Eagle

Haliaeetus vocifer

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The African fish eagle is an accipitriform bird of the family Accipitridae, widely distributed along the rivers and lakes of sub-Saharan Africa, feeding mainly on fish. No subspecies are known. It is the national bird of Zambia and Namibia.

Weight

2.2 kg – 3.4 kg

Size

63 cm – 77 cm

Life expectancy

14 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Freshwater
45countries21parks1dive sites43same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • GeneralIts call, thrown out with the head tipped back, is the sound most associated with the lakes of Africa.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Lakes, rivers, reservoirs and inland deltas
Size at birth
The chicks fly between 70 and 75 days, fed mainly by the female with prey brought in by the male
Gestation / incubation
42-45 days of incubation, mostly by the female; the male relieves her while she hunts
Litter / clutch size
1-4 eggs, usually 2, laid 2-3 days apart
Life expectancy in captivity
Up to about 40 years in captivity

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Haliaeetus vocifer

Where to find it

Best time: It varies by region: from April to October in southern Africa, from June to December on the east coast and from October to April in the west; at the equator it may breed almost all year round

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 11 of 22.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with African Fish-Eagle — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Shares a park
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about african fish-eagle.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the african fish-eagle.
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The pins mark the parks and dive sites where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Okavango DeltaBotswana
Lake NakuruKenya
Moremi (Okavango Delta)Botswana
ChobeBotswana
South LuangwaZambia
GorongosaMozambique
Liwonde National ParkMalawi
Nyerere (formerly Selous)Tanzania
Murchison FallsUganda
Queen ElizabethUganda
Lake Malawi (cichlids)Malawi
See all 21 parks
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Nile CrocodileLeast Concern

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CountriesTanzania
ParksOkavango DeltaBotswana
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Freshwater
Tanzania
Zambia
Botswana
Uganda
Malawi
Senegal
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Côte d’Ivoire
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Eswatini
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Madagascar
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Republic of the Congo
Rwanda
São Tomé and Príncipe
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Sudan
Tanzania
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe