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  3. Long-finned Pilot Whale

One of the 2 pilot whales on WAnimals

Long-finned Pilot Whale (Globicephala melas)

Mammals · Artiodactyla · Delphinidae

Long-finned Pilot Whale

Globicephala melas

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

It is sadly known for frequent mass strandings, a phenomenon linked to the strong social bonds and close kinship within each pod.

Weight

1.3 t – 2.3 t

Size

5 m – 6.5 m

Life expectancy

45 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Irregular activity

Active at irregular times, by day or night depending on circumstances.

Social structure

Hierarchical pack

Lives in an organised hierarchical group, typical of cooperative hunters.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Ocean
39countries56parks33dive sites17same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It suffers mass strandings as a group because of the strong social bonds within its pods.
  • In the Faroe Islands it has been the subject of a traditional hunt documented for more than 11 centuries.
  • It feeds mainly on deep-water squid.
  • comportamientoIt lives in stable matriarchal groups where post-reproductive females, much as in orcas, may go on helping to raise grandcalves for decades after they stop breeding.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (marine mammal)
Habitat and environment
Deep, cold oceanic waters of the North Atlantic and the southern hemisphere
Birth weight
70-100 kg; 1.5-1.8 m long
Size at birth
1.5 - 1.8 m long at birth
Sexual maturity
Female: 6-8 years | Male: 12 years (up to 15-20 years in some populations)
Gestation / incubation
12-16 months
Litter / clutch size
1 young, with an interval between births of 3-6 years
Life expectancy in captivity
Documented record of 37.8 years in captivity

Sources consulted: Animal Diversity Web; Australian Government Species Profile; AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); PMC (Southern Hemisphere age growth study); Animalia.bio; AnimalSpot; Life Conceptu Maris; Mammal Society; NOAA Fisheries

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 20 of 89.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Long-finned Pilot Whale — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about long-finned pilot whale.

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See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks and dive sites where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
CalanquesFrance
Cinque TerreItaly
Alonissos and the Northern SporadesGreece
AcadiaUnited States
Gros MorneCanada
FundyCanada
Wadden Sea National ParkDenmark
Majjistral ParkMalta
Port-CrosFrance
Pembrokeshire CoastUnited Kingdom
Scapa FlowUnited Kingdom
El Hierro / La RestingaSpain
Museo Atlántico (Lanzarote)Spain
Scandola Reserve (Corsica)France
Farne IslandsUnited Kingdom
Portofino Marine ReserveItaly
Lofoten (orcas)Norway
SaltstraumenNorway
Puerto Madryn (Valdés Peninsula)Argentina
Columbretes IslandsSpain
See all 56 parks
See all 33 dive sites
Least Concern

White-beaked Dolphin

Lagenorhynchus albirostris

Short-beaked Common DolphinLeast Concern

Short-beaked Common Dolphin

Delphinus delphis

Bottlenose DolphinLeast Concern

Bottlenose Dolphin

Tursiops truncatus

Least Concern

Commerson's Dolphin

Cephalorhynchus commersonii

Striped DolphinLeast Concern

Striped Dolphin

Stenella coeruleoalba

Risso's DolphinLeast Concern

Risso's Dolphin

Grampus griseus

CountriesCanada
ParksCalanquesFrance
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Variable activity
In packs
Ocean
Mammal

Europe28

Africa6

North America3

South America2

Canada
United Kingdom
Spain
Portugal
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