One of the 3 blackbirds on WAnimals
Birds · Passeriformes · Turdidae
Common Blackbird
Turdus merula
The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary
The bright orange-yellow of the male's bill is a quality signal females use in choosing a mate, since it reflects the carotenoids in his diet.
Weight
80 g – 125 g
Size
23 cm – 29 cm
Lifespan
3 years
Diet
Omnivore
Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.
Activity
Diurnal
Active mainly during the day.
Social structure
Solitary
Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.
Sighting difficulty
Easy
Fun facts
- The colour of the male's bill reflects how well he has fed, and females use it to choose a mate.
- Only the males are entirely black; females are brown.
- It can raise as many as 6 broods a year.
Life cycle & biology
- Skeleton type
- Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
- Habitat & environment
- Woodland, gardens, parks and towns of Europe, Asia and North Africa
- Birth weight
- ~6 grams at hatching
- Size at birth
- Blind and featherless on hatching
- Sexual maturity
- ~1 year
- Gestation / incubation
- 12-14 days
- Litter / clutch size
- 3 to 5 eggs per clutch (3 on average), up to 2-6 broods a year
Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); Animal Diversity Web; Animal Corner; Dimensions.com; Via Pontica; Woodland Trust; Animalia.bio
Where to find it
See its range on the interactive mapBest time: All year round; it sings from February to July, at dawn and above all at dusk, from roofs, aerials and high branches.
Where to watch it
Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 234 documentados.
Related species
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Common Blackbird — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Fieldfare
Turdus pilaris
Song Thrush
Turdus philomelos
Redwing
Turdus iliacus
Mistle Thrush
Turdus viscivorus
Ring Ouzel
Turdus torquatus
Least ConcernEurasian Red Squirrel
Sciurus vulgaris
Keep exploring
Based on what we already know about common blackbird.
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