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  3. Crested Crab Spider

One of the 26 spiders on WAnimals

Crested Crab Spider (Xysticus cristatus)

Arachnids · Araneae · Thomisidae

Crested Crab Spider

Xysticus cristatus

Not Evaluated

It has not yet been assessed against the IUCN criteria.

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Xysticus cristatus is a crab spider found mainly in Europe.

Size

4 cm – 8 cm

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Grassland
40countries1same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • It walks sideways and backwards as readily as forwards, which is where the name crab spider comes from.
  • Before mating, the male ties the female to the substrate with a few threads of silk, a bridal veil she breaks through without difficulty afterwards.
  • It is the commonest ground-dwelling crab spider in Europe, brown and mottled, camouflaged on soil and leaf litter rather than on flowers like the goldenrod crab spider.
  • Before mating, the male ties the female to the substrate with a few strands of silk, the so-called bridal veil. It does not really pin her down — she frees herself easily afterwards — and it seems to work more as a signal than as a restraint.
  • It walks sideways, like the rest of the crab spiders, and grips its prey with the first two pairs of legs.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Invertebrate - chitin exoskeleton (arachnid)
Habitat and environment
Meadows, tall grassland and leaf litter of Europe

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Xysticus cristatus

Where to find it

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Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Crested Crab Spider — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
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Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about crested crab spider.

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See full glossary
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See its range on the interactive map→
Not Evaluated

Goldenrod Crab Spider

Misumena vatia

Common BuzzardLeast Concern

Common Buzzard

Buteo buteo

Eurasian HoopoeLeast Concern

Eurasian Hoopoe

Upupa epops

Common KestrelLeast Concern

Common Kestrel

Falco tinnunculus

Seven-spotted Lady BeetleNot Evaluated

Seven-spotted Lady Beetle

Coccinella septempunctata

Yellow Fever MosquitoNot Evaluated

Yellow Fever Mosquito

Aedes aegypti

CountriesAlbania
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
Solitary
Grassland
Arachnid

Europe39

Asia1

Albania
Andorra
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Albania
Andorra
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Moldova
Monaco
Montenegro
Netherlands
North Macedonia
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Russia