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  3. Eurasian Jay

One of the 4 jays on WAnimals

Eurasian Jay (Garrulus glandarius)

Birds · Passeriformes · Corvidae

Eurasian Jay

Garrulus glandarius

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

It is recognised as a key agent in the spread of oak woodland after the last ice age, thanks to its habit of carrying and burying acorns as far as 20 km away.

Weight

140 g – 190 g

Size

32 cm – 35 cm

Life expectancy

5 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Solitary

Lives and hunts alone, joining others only to breed.

Temperate forest
45countries261parks12same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • Many of the acorns it buries are never recovered, and end up germinating.
  • It can mimic the calls of other birds, including raptors such as the buzzard.
  • It eats acorns and other nuts, insects, and the eggs and chicks of other birds.
  • comportamientoIt can bury thousands of acorns each autumn in separate caches and remember roughly where a good many of them are through the winter.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Deciduous and mixed woodland, oak in particular, across much of Europe and temperate Asia
Birth weight
Tiny, blind and featherless at hatching
Size at birth
Tiny at hatching
Sexual maturity
2 years
Gestation / incubation
16-19 days (usual reference 16-18 days)
Litter / clutch size
4 to 6 eggs per clutch

Sources consulted: Birdfact · AnAge (genomics.senescence.info) · A-Z Animals · Dibird.com · MammalWeb · Animalia.bio · Songbird Survival · Animal Diversity Web · PMC (jay predation case report)

Where to find it

Best time: All year round; it is most visible in autumn, when it carries and buries acorns without a pause.

Loading map…

Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 261.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Eurasian Jay — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about eurasian jay.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the eurasian jay.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
SarekSweden
PadjelantaSweden
JotunheimenNorway
HardangerviddaNorway
Pallas-YllästunturiFinland
Urho KekkonenFinland
Lake DistrictUnited Kingdom
CairngormsUnited Kingdom
Snowdonia (Eryri)United Kingdom
See all 261 parks
Least Concern

Iberian Azure-winged Magpie

Cyanopica cooki

Least Concern

Northern Nutcracker

Nucifraga caryocatactes

Least Concern

Carrion Crow

Corvus corone

Eurasian MagpieLeast Concern

Eurasian Magpie

Pica pica

Western JackdawLeast Concern

Western Jackdaw

Corvus monedula

Common RavenLeast Concern

Common Raven

Corvus corax

CountriesSpain
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsOmnivore
Omnivore
Diurnal
Solitary
Bird
Temperate forest

Europe40

Asia5

Spain
Poland
Finland
Italy
Sweden
United Kingdom
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