One of the 4 sparrows on WAnimals
Birds · Passeriformes · Passeridae
House Sparrow
Passer domesticus
The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary
It is one of the most widely distributed birds in the world. Despite its name it is not a true sparrow but a weaver.
Weight
24 g – 40 g
Size
15 cm – 17 cm
Lifespan
3 years
Diet
Omnivore
Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.
Activity
Diurnal
Active mainly during the day.
Social structure
Colony
Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.
Sighting difficulty
Easy
Fun facts
- Despite its name, it is genetically closer to the African weavers than to other songbirds.
- It is closely tied to human settlement across almost the whole world.
- It is in steep decline in several European cities.
- conservaciónIt has declined markedly in many European cities over recent decades, for reasons still being studied.
Life cycle & biology
- Skeleton type
- Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
- Habitat & environment
- Towns, farmland and countryside across almost the whole world, closely tied to human settlement
- Birth weight
- 2.02 grams at hatching
- Size at birth
- Blind and reddish-skinned on hatching
- Sexual maturity
- 6-9 months
- Gestation / incubation
- 10-14 days
- Litter / clutch size
- 1 to 8 eggs per clutch (3-6 most often), up to 4 broods a year
- Lifespan in captivity
- Documented record of up to 13.4 years
Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); A-Z Animals; Sialis.org; Natural History Museum; Animal Diversity Web; Invasive Species Centre; Wikipedia (House sparrow)
Where to find it
See its range on the interactive mapBest time: All year round; it is tied to towns and farmland almost everywhere in the world.
Where to watch it
Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 261 documentados.
Related species
Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with House Sparrow — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.
Rock Sparrow
Petronia petronia
Spanish Sparrow
Passer hispaniolensis
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Passer montanus
Least ConcernWhite Stork
Ciconia ciconia
Least ConcernRed Kite
Milvus milvus
Carrion Crow
Corvus corone
Keep exploring
Based on what we already know about house sparrow.
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