One of the 4 sparrows on WAnimals

Birds · Passeriformes · Passeridae

House Sparrow

Passer domesticus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk. See full glossary

It is one of the most widely distributed birds in the world. Despite its name it is not a true sparrow but a weaver.

Weight

24 g – 40 g

Size

15 cm – 17 cm

Lifespan

3 years

Diet

Omnivore

Combines animal and plant food depending on availability.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

Colony

Lives in large concentrations, often for breeding reasons.

Sighting difficulty

Easy

Fun facts

  • Despite its name, it is genetically closer to the African weavers than to other songbirds.
  • It is closely tied to human settlement across almost the whole world.
  • It is in steep decline in several European cities.
  • conservaciónIt has declined markedly in many European cities over recent decades, for reasons still being studied.

Life cycle & biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat & environment
Towns, farmland and countryside across almost the whole world, closely tied to human settlement
Birth weight
2.02 grams at hatching
Size at birth
Blind and reddish-skinned on hatching
Sexual maturity
6-9 months
Gestation / incubation
10-14 days
Litter / clutch size
1 to 8 eggs per clutch (3-6 most often), up to 4 broods a year
Lifespan in captivity
Documented record of up to 13.4 years

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info); A-Z Animals; Sialis.org; Natural History Museum; Animal Diversity Web; Invasive Species Centre; Wikipedia (House sparrow)

Where to watch it

Parques y spots de buceo donde se ha documentado esta especie — se muestran 10 de 261 documentados.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with House Sparrow — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about house sparrow.

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