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  3. Great Crested Grebe

Birds · Podicipediformes · Podicipedidae

Great Crested Grebe

Podiceps cristatus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

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It performs one of the most elaborate courtships of any waterbird: the pair rise vertically face to face holding water weed in their bills, in what is known as the "penguin dance".

Weight

570 g – 1.5 kg

Size

46 cm – 61 cm

Life expectancy

10 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Diurnal

Active mainly during the day.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

Freshwater
47countries206parks5same family

Fun facts

  • reproducciónIt performs an elaborate courtship in which both birds rise up out of the water, shaking their heads in unison.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - pneumatised bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Large lakes and brackish water of Europe, Asia, Africa and Australia, wintering on temperate coasts
Birth weight
Exact weight at hatching not found as a precise figure
Size at birth
Precocial, its head and neck striped black and white for camouflage, carried on its parents' backs for the first few weeks
Sexual maturity
1-2 years
Gestation / incubation
25-31 days
Litter / clutch size
1 to 9 eggs per clutch (most commonly 3-4)

Sources consulted: AnAge (genomics.senescence.info) · Animal Diversity Web · Encyclopedia.com · EBSCO Research Starters · Animalia.bio · Oiseaux-birds.com · Birds of the World · Wikipedia (Great crested grebe)

Where to find it

Best time: All year round on reservoirs and lagoons; from February to May the pairs perform their courtship dance face to face, with weed in their bills.

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 206.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Great Crested Grebe — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Shares a park
Shares a park
Shares a park

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about great crested grebe.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the great crested grebe.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
SarekSweden
HardangerviddaNorway
Lake DistrictUnited Kingdom
CairngormsUnited Kingdom
Snowdonia (Eryri)United Kingdom
KillarneyIreland
Gran ParadisoItaly
VanoiseFrance
Hohe TauernAustria
See all 206 parks
Least Concern

Little Grebe

Tachybaptus ruficollis

Horned GrebeVulnerable

Horned Grebe

Podiceps auritus

Black-necked GrebeLeast Concern

Black-necked Grebe

Podiceps nigricollis

Mute SwanLeast Concern

Mute Swan

Cygnus olor

Least Concern

Whooper Swan

Cygnus cygnus

Common CraneLeast Concern

Common Crane

Grus grus

CountriesSpain
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Diurnal
In pairs
Bird
Freshwater

Europe40

Asia6

Oceania1

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United Kingdom
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