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  3. Short-eared Owl

One of the 10 owls on WAnimals

Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus)

Birds · Strigiformes · Strigidae

Short-eared Owl

Asio flammeus

Least Concern

The species is abundant and widely distributed; it faces no significant short-term risk.

Spotted something wrong?

The short-eared owl is one of the nocturnal raptors with the most daytime activity. It lives in open country, unworked grassland, marshes, farmland, heathland and above all coastal marshes. Its numbers in any given area depend above all on the availability of prey. It is often seen hanging in the air, though without truly hovering, looking for rodents among the tall grass.

Weight

200 g – 475 g

Size

34 cm – 43 cm

Life expectancy

12 years

Diet

Carnivore

Feeds mainly on other animals.

Activity

Crepuscular

Active mainly at dawn and dusk.

Social structure

In pairs

Usually lives in pairs, sometimes for life.

TundraFreshwaterGrasslandIslands
54countries130parks18same family

AI-generated images: illustrations, not photographs.

Fun facts

  • GeneralOne of the few owls that hunts by day and nests on the ground, in the grass.
  • It is one of the owls that has travelled furthest: it colonised Hawaii, the Galápagos, the Falkland Islands and dozens of oceanic islands under its own steam, and on some of them gave rise to subspecies or species of their own.
  • It is one of the few owls that nests on the ground, in a simple scrape among the grass, and one of the few that hunts in full evening light.
  • Its populations are nomadic and follow the vole cycles: in a plague year dozens of pairs can gather in an area where there was not a single one the year before.

Life cycle and biology

Skeleton type
Vertebrate - internal bony skeleton (bird)
Habitat and environment
Tundra, marshes, open grassland, dunes and steppe across almost the whole world
Sexual maturity
12 months
Gestation / incubation
25 days
Litter / clutch size
6

Sources consulted: Wikipedia (es): Asio flammeus

Where to find it

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Where to see it

Parks and dive sites where this species has been documented — showing 10 of 130.

Related species

Other species in the catalogue with the most in common with Short-eared Owl — same habitat, park, country, tags or family.

Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family
Same taxonomic family

Keep exploring

Based on what we already know about short-eared owl.

Share an experience, a fun fact or a tip for seeing the short-eared owl.
See full glossary
This page in other languages: Español · Deutsch · Français · Português · Italiano

The pins mark the parks where its presence is documented.

See its range on the interactive map→
Doñana National ParkSpain
Galápagos National ParkEcuador
SarekSweden
PadjelantaSweden
JotunheimenNorway
HardangerviddaNorway
Pallas-YllästunturiFinland
Urho KekkonenFinland
CairngormsUnited Kingdom
BiałowieżaPoland
See all 130 parks
Least Concern

Little Owl

Athene noctua

Least Concern

Northern Hawk-Owl

Surnia ulula

Great Grey OwlLeast Concern

Great Grey Owl

Strix nebulosa

Burrowing OwlLeast Concern

Burrowing Owl

Athene cunicularia

Eurasian Eagle-OwlLeast Concern

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Bubo bubo

Snowy OwlVulnerable

Snowy Owl

Bubo scandiacus

CountriesFinland
ParksDoñana National ParkSpain
TagsCarnivore
Carnivore
Crepuscular
In pairs
Bird
Tundra
Freshwater
Grassland
Islands

Europe41

Asia6

South America4

North America2

Africa1

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