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Map Species Parks Diving

A full-body African elephant on a rock in the savannah at sunset, with zebras and giraffes behind

Species

Discover any species on the planet

Learn what each species is like, find out where it lives in the wild, and plan your next sighting — all in one place.

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2,565

Species documented

224

Countries with recorded wildlife

1,337

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Apex predators187species Giants of nature57species Threatened species515species Night life768species Big cats39species Polar wildlife74species Endemic species6species The Big Five6species

1Bulgaria

Conservation

Continent

Country

Showing 509 species · Bulgaria

Showing 509 species · Bulgaria

Select up to 3 species to compare them

Loggerhead Turtle

Caretta caretta

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Great White Pelican

Pelecanus onocrotalus

PiscivoreDiurnalColonial

Critically Endangered

European Eel

Anguilla anguilla

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Atlantic Bluefin Tuna

Thunnus thynnus

CarnivoreDiurnalIn schools

Mediterranean Monk Seal

Monachus monachus

CarnivoreDiurnalNocturnal

Near Threatened

European Otter

Lutra lutra

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Golden Eagle

Aquila chrysaetos

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Long-finned Pilot Whale

Globicephala melas

CarnivoreVariable activityIn packs

Short-beaked Common Dolphin

Delphinus delphis

CarnivoreVariable activityIn packs

Common Octopus

Octopus vulgaris

CarnivoreCrepuscularSolitary

Common Cuttlefish

Sepia officinalis

CarnivoreCrepuscularSolitary

Brown Trout

Salmo trutta

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Critically Endangered

Fan Mussel

Pinna nobilis

SolitaryCritically EndangeredOcean

Gilthead

Sparus aurata

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Three-spined Stickleback

Gasterosteus aculeatus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Horse Mackerel

Trachurus trachurus

CarnivoreDiurnalIn schools

Eurasian Lynx

Lynx lynx

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Gray Wolf

Canis lupus

CarnivoreVariable activityIn packs

White-tailed Eagle

Haliaeetus albicilla

PiscivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Rainbow Trout

Oncorhynchus mykiss

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Common Lobster

Homarus gammarus

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Common Carp

Cyprinus carpio

OmnivoreVariable activityIn schools

Perch

Perca fluviatilis

CarnivoreDiurnalIn schools

Common Starling

Sturnus vulgaris

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Great Cormorant

Phalacrocorax carbo

PiscivoreDiurnalColonial

European Shag

Phalacrocorax aristotelis

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

Red Coral

Corallium rubrum

CarnivoreColonialEndangered

Audouin's Gull

Ichthyaetus audouinii

CarnivoreNocturnalColonial

Egyptian Vulture

Neophron percnopterus

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Greylag Goose

Anser anser

HerbivoreDiurnalIn herds

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Bubo bubo

CarnivoreNocturnalIn pairs

Red-billed Chough

Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax

InsectivoreDiurnalColonial

Near Threatened

Stag Beetle

Lucanus cervus

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Near Threatened

European Rabbit

Oryctolagus cuniculus

HerbivoreCrepuscularColonial

Dunlin

Calidris alpina

CarnivoreDiurnalIn herds

Western Montpellier Snake

Malpolon monspessulanus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Short-toed Eagle

Circaetus gallicus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Near Threatened

European Pond Turtle

Emys orbicularis

OmnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Red Kite

Milvus milvus

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Midwife Toad

Alytes obstetricans

InsectivoreNocturnalSolitary

Alpine Swift

Tachymarptis melba

InsectivoreDiurnalColonial

Red Fox

Vulpes vulpes

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Hen Harrier

Circus cyaneus

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Mallard

Anas platyrhynchos

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Eurasian Red Squirrel

Sciurus vulgaris

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Purple Swamphen

Porphyrio porphyrio

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Tawny Owl

Strix aluco

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Eurasian Beaver

Castor fiber

HerbivoreNocturnalIn pairs

White Stork

Ciconia ciconia

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

Mute Swan

Cygnus olor

HerbivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Coypu

Myocastor coypus

HerbivoreNocturnalColonial

Northern Wheatear

Oenanthe oenanthe

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Roe Deer

Capreolus capreolus

HerbivoreVariable activitySolitary

Common Raven

Corvus corax

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Purple Heron

Ardea purpurea

CarnivoreNocturnalColonial

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Wild Boar

Sus scrofa

OmnivoreNocturnalIn herds

European Hare

Lepus europaeus

HerbivoreNocturnalSolitary

Common Kingfisher

Alcedo atthis

PiscivoreDiurnalSolitary

Rock Pigeon

Columba livia

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Black Woodpecker

Dryocopus martius

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Fire Salamander

Salamandra salamandra

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Eurasian Badger

Meles meles

OmnivoreNocturnalFamily group

Red-backed Shrike

Lanius collurio

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Black Stork

Ciconia nigra

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Merlin

Falco columbarius

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Near Threatened

Eurasian Oystercatcher

Haematopus ostralegus

CarnivoreDiurnalNear Threatened

Greater White-fronted Goose

Anser albifrons

HerbivoreDiurnalIn herds

Stoat

Mustela erminea

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Near Threatened

Cinereous Vulture

Aegypius monachus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Kestrel

Falco tinnunculus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Spanish Terrapin

Mauremys leprosa

OmnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Fallow Deer

Dama dama

HerbivoreCrepuscularIn herds

Wildcat

Felis silvestris

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Greater Horseshoe Bat

Rhinolophus ferrumequinum

InsectivoreNocturnalColonial

Chukar

Alectoris chukar

HerbivoreDiurnalBird

Alpine Newt

Ichthyosaura alpestris

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Adder

Vipera berus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Western Marsh Harrier

Circus aeruginosus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Griffon Vulture

Gyps fulvus

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

Glossy Ibis

Plegadis falcinellus

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

European Mouflon

Ovis aries musimon

HerbivoreDiurnalIn herds

Near Threatened

Dalmatian Pelican

Pelecanus crispus

PiscivoreDiurnalColonial

Water Pipit

Anthus spinoletta

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Eurasian Stone-Curlew

Burhinus oedicnemus

CarnivoreNocturnalBird

European Golden Plover

Pluvialis apricaria

InsectivoreDiurnalBird

Scopoli's Shearwater

Calonectris diomedea

CarnivoreVariable activityColonial

Pied Avocet

Recurvirostra avosetta

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

Near Threatened

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellus

CarnivoreDiurnalIn herds

Near Threatened

Great Bustard

Otis tarda

OmnivoreDiurnalIn herds

Golden Jackal

Canis aureus

OmnivoreVariable activityIn pairs

Common Tern

Sterna hirundo

PiscivoreDiurnalColonial

Common Crane

Grus grus

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Near Threatened

Eurasian Curlew

Numenius arquata

CarnivoreDiurnalFamily group

Eurasian Bittern

Botaurus stellaris

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Grey Heron

Ardea cinerea

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

Short-snouted Seahorse

Hippocampus hippocampus

CarnivoreVariable activityIn pairs

Near Threatened

Edible Sea Urchin

Echinus esculentus

HerbivoreNocturnalSolitary

Common Spiny Lobster

Palinurus elephas

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Near Threatened

Swordfish

Xiphias gladius

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Greater Pipefish

Syngnathus acus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Mackerel

Scomber scombrus

CarnivoreVariable activityIn schools

European Squid

Loligo vulgaris

CarnivoreNocturnalIn schools

Marbled Rock Crab

Pachygrapsus marmoratus

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Spider Crab

Maja squinado

OmnivoreNocturnalColonial

Mediterranean Slipper Lobster

Scyllarides latus

OmnivoreNocturnalColonial

Duke of Burgundy Fritillary

Hamearis lucina

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Starfish

Asterias rubens

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Pike

Esox lucius

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Dusky Perch

Epinephelus marginatus

CarnivoreSolitaryEndangered

Atlantic Stargazer

Uranoscopus scaber

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Chicken Venus

Chamelea gallina

OmnivoreColonialOcean

Common Piddock

Pholas dactylus

OmnivoreSolitaryOcean

Hermit Crab

Clibanarius erythropus

OmnivoreColonialOcean

Bath Sponge

Spongia officinalis

OmnivoreSolitaryOcean

Mediterranean Mussel

Mytilus galloprovincialis

OmnivoreColonialOcean

Bullet Tuna

Auxis rochei

CarnivoreIn schoolsFish

Angler

Lophius piscatorius

CarnivoreSolitaryFish

Striped Dolphin

Stenella coeruleoalba

CarnivoreOceanMammal

Near Threatened

Sea Bass

Dicentrarchus labrax

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Near Threatened

Thornback Ray

Raja clavata

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Atlantic Bonito

Sarda sarda

CarnivoreDiurnalIn schools

European Anchovy

Engraulis encrasicolus

CarnivoreVariable activityIn schools

Common Bream

Abramis brama

OmnivoreNocturnalIn schools

Rudd

Scardinius erythrophthalmus

OmnivoreDiurnalIn schools

Zander

Sander lucioperca

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Pilchard

Sardina pilchardus

OmnivoreVariable activityIn schools

Brook Trout

Salvelinus fontinalis

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Red Scorpionfish

Scorpaena scrofa

CarnivoreSolitaryFish

Turbot

Scophthalmus maximus

CarnivoreFishOcean

Moray Eel

Muraena helena

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Dentex

Dentex dentex

CarnivoreVulnerableFish

Common Muskrat

Ondatra zibethicus

OmnivoreVariable activityFamily group

Striped Red Mullet

Mullus surmuletus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Pond Slider

Trachemys scripta

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Cuvier's Beaked Whale

Ziphius cavirostris

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Critically Endangered

Beluga

Huso huso

CarnivoreSolitaryCritically Endangered

Saupe

Sarpa salpa

HerbivoreIn schoolsFish

John Dory

Zeus faber

CarnivoreSolitaryFish

White Seabream

Diplodus sargus

CarnivoreIn schoolsFish

European Bee-eater

Merops apiaster

InsectivoreDiurnalColonial

Eurasian Hoopoe

Upupa epops

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Booted Eagle

Hieraaetus pennatus

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Near Threatened

Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosa

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

Common Sandpiper

Actitis hypoleucos

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Sand Martin

Riparia riparia

InsectivoreDiurnalColonial

Short-eared Owl

Asio flammeus

CarnivoreCrepuscularIn pairs

Common Buzzard

Buteo buteo

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Black-winged Stilt

Himantopus himantopus

InsectivoreDiurnalColonial

Ruff

Calidris pugnax

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Smooth Snake

Coronella austriaca

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Whitethroat

Curruca communis

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Near Threatened

West European Hedgehog

Erinaceus europaeus

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Green Tiger Beetle

Cicindela campestris

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Critically Endangered

Sturgeon

Acipenser sturio

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Common Pheasant

Phasianus colchicus

OmnivoreDiurnalIn herds

Herring Gull

Larus argentatus

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

European Honey Buzzard

Pernis apivorus

InsectivoreDiurnalNocturnal

Near Threatened

Red Wood Ant

Formica rufa

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Grey Wagtail

Motacilla cinerea

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Glow-worm

Lampyris noctiluca

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Peacock

Aglais io

NectarivoreDiurnalSolitary

Black Kite

Milvus migrans

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Willow Warbler

Phylloscopus trochilus

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Near Threatened

Grey Long-Eared Bat

Plecotus austriacus

InsectivoreNocturnalColonial

Giant Noctule

Nyctalus lasiopterus

CarnivoreNocturnalColonial

Spotted Flycatcher

Muscicapa striata

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Grey Partridge

Perdix perdix

HerbivoreDiurnalFamily group

European Robin

Erithacus rubecula

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Pochard

Aythya ferina

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Goldcrest

Regulus regulus

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Natterjack Toad

Epidalea calamita

InsectivoreNocturnalSolitary

Green Toad

Bufotes viridis

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Ruddy Shelduck

Tadorna ferruginea

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Near Threatened

Hermann's Tortoise

Testudo hermanni

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Woodlark

Lullula arborea

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Great Crested Newt

Triturus cristatus

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Polecat

Mustela putorius

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Eurasian Magpie

Pica pica

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Lataste's Viper

Vipera latastei

CarnivoreCrepuscularSolitary

Mistle Thrush

Turdus viscivorus

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Red Mason Bee

Osmia bicornis

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Violet Carpenter Bee

Xylocopa violacea

NectarivoreDiurnalSolitary

Sharp-collared Furrow Bee

Lasioglossum malachurum

HerbivoreDiurnalColonial

Tawny Mining Bee

Andrena fulva

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Cockchafer

Melolontha melolontha

HerbivoreNocturnalColonial

Buff-tailed Bumblebee

Bombus terrestris

NectarivoreDiurnalColonial

Montagu's Harrier

Circus pygargus

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

Eurasian Hobby

Falco subbuteo

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Wasp Spider

Argiope bruennichi

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Stretch Spider

Tetragnatha extensa

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Zebra Jumper

Salticus scenicus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Eurasian Jay

Garrulus glandarius

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Eurasian Crag Martin

Ptyonoprogne rupestris

InsectivoreDiurnalColonial

German Wasp

Vespula germanica

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Sabre Wasp

Rhyssa persuasoria

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Hornet

Vespa crabro

CarnivoreNocturnalColonial

Zitting Cisticola

Cisticola juncidis

InsectivoreDiurnalBird

Beautiful Demoiselle

Calopteryx virgo

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Spreadwing

Lestes sponsa

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Spanish Fly

Lytta vesicatoria

HerbivoreDiurnalColonial

Soldier Beetle

Cantharis rustica

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Great Tit

Parus major

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Coal Tit

Periparus ater

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Rosalia Longicorn

Rosalia alpina

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Eurasian Teal

Anas crecca

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Lesser Kestrel

Falco naumanni

InsectivoreDiurnalColonial

Rose Chafer

Cetonia aurata

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Southern Green Shieldbug

Nezara viridula

HerbivoreDiurnalColonial

Eurasian Wren

Troglodytes troglodytes

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Little Ringed Plover

Charadrius dubius

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

European Nightjar

Caprimulgus europaeus

InsectivoreNocturnalIn pairs

Iberian Scarce Swallowtail

Iphiclides feisthamelii

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Megarian Banded Centipede

Scolopendra cingulata

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Lesser Stag Beetle

Dorcus parallelipipedus

FrugivoreNocturnalSolitary

Common Pill Woodlouse

Armadillidium vulgare

NocturnalColonialTemperate forest

Black Redstart

Phoenicurus ochruros

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Great Spotted Cuckoo

Clamator glandarius

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Common Green Lacewing

Chrysoperla carnea

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Northern Shoveler

Spatula clypeata

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Green Drake

Ephemera danica

DiurnalSolitaryInsect

Great Diving Beetle

Dytiscus marginalis

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Golden Ground Beetle

Carabus auratus

CarnivoreCrepuscularSolitary

Burying Beetle

Nicrophorus vespilloides

CarnivoreNocturnalIn pairs

Whirligig Beetle

Gyrinus natator

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

European Rhinoceros Beetle

Oryctes nasicornis

HerbivoreNocturnalSolitary

Mammoth Wasp

Megascolia maculata

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Yellow Scorpion

Buthus occitanus

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Reed Bunting

Emberiza schoeniclus

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Humming-bird Hawk-moth

Macroglossum stellatarum

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Death's-head Hawk-moth

Acherontia atropos

HerbivoreNocturnalSolitary

Jersey Tiger

Euplagia quadripunctaria

HerbivoreNocturnalColonial

Great Red Sedge

Phryganea grandis

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Sand Goby

Pomatoschistus minutus

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rustica

InsectivoreDiurnalColonial

House Sparrow

Passer domesticus

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Field Cricket

Gryllus campestris

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Mole Cricket

Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Ant-lion

Myrmeleon formicarius

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Boreal Owl

Aegolius funereus

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Barn Owl

Tyto alba

CarnivoreNocturnalIn pairs

Four-Spotted Chaser

Libellula quadrimaculata

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Clubtail

Gomphus vulgatissimus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Golden-Ringed Dragonfly

Cordulegaster boltonii

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Pond Loach

Misgurnus anguillicaudatus

OmnivoreNocturnalColonial

Common Earthworm

Lumbricus terrestris

NocturnalSolitaryTemperate forest

Swallowtail

Papilio machaon

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Conehead Mantis

Empusa pennata

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Praying Mantis

Mantis religiosa

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Raccoon

Procyon lotor

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Large White

Pieris brassicae

NectarivoreDiurnalSolitary

Peppered Moth

Biston betularia

HerbivoreNocturnalSolitary

Garden Tiger

Arctia caja

HerbivoreNocturnalSolitary

Two-spotted Lady Beetle

Adalia bipunctata

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Seven-spotted Lady Beetle

Coccinella septempunctata

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Pine Marten

Martes martes

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Common Millipede

Julus terrestris

NocturnalSolitaryTemperate forest

Dark-edged Bee-fly

Bombylius major

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Pygmy White-toothed Shrew

Suncus etruscus

InsectivoreNocturnalSolitary

Freshwater Pearl Mussel

Margaritifera margaritifera

OmnivoreColonialEndangered

Red-crested Pochard

Netta rufina

HerbivoreDiurnalColonial

Middle Spotted Woodpecker

Dendrocoptes medius

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Great Spotted Woodpecker

Dendrocopos major

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Pine Processionary

Thaumetopoea pityocampa

HerbivoreNocturnalColonial

Water Frogs

Pelophylax kl. esculentus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Firecrest

Regulus ignicapilla

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Field Grasshopper

Chorthippus brunneus

HerbivoreDiurnalColonial

Great Green Bush Cricket

Tettigonia viridissima

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Common Toad

Bufo bufo

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Fire-bellied Toad

Bombina bombina

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

European Harvestman

Phalangium opilio

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Eurasian Wigeon

Mareca penelope

HerbivoreDiurnalBird

Near Threatened

Little Bustard

Tetrax tetrax

OmnivoreDiurnalNear Threatened

Pale Giant Horsefly

Tabanus bovinus

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

European Stonechat

Saxicola rubicola

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

European Wolf Spider

Lycosa tarantula

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Tench

Tinca tinca

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Greater Short-toed Lark

Calandrella brachydactyla

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Earwig

Forficula auricularia

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

European Mole

Talpa europaea

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Corn Bunting

Emberiza calandra

HerbivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Painted Lady

Vanessa cardui

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

European Greenfinch

Chloris chloris

HerbivoreDiurnalColonial

Redwing

Turdus iliacus

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Garfish

Belone belone

CarnivoreColonialFish

Gadwall

Mareca strepera

HerbivoreDiurnalBird

Water Spider

Argyroneta aquatica

CarnivoreNocturnalFreshwater

Meadow Pipit

Anthus pratensis

InsectivoreDiurnalBird

Oak Eggar

Lasiocampa quercus

NocturnalSolitaryInsect

Common Water-Boatman

Notonecta glauca

CarnivoreSolitaryInsect

Western Conifer Seed Bug

Leptoglossus occidentalis

HerbivoreSolitaryInsect

Crested Lark

Galerida cristata

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Common Cuckoo

Cuculus canorus

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Dung Beetle

Onthophagus taurus

OmnivoreSolitaryInsect

Water Scorpion

Nepa cinerea

CarnivoreSolitaryInsect

Cattle Egret

Bubulcus ibis

InsectivoreDiurnalColonial

Red-rumped Swallow

Cecropis daurica

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Hercules Ant

Camponotus herculeanus

OmnivoreColonialInsect

Western Yellow Wagtail

Motacilla flava

InsectivoreDiurnalBird

Black-crowned Night Heron

Nycticorax nycticorax

CarnivoreNocturnalColonial

Common Two-banded Seabream

Diplodus vulgaris

CarnivoreIn schoolsFish

Common Linnet

Linaria cannabina

HerbivoreDiurnalBird

Lesser Spotted Woodpecker

Dryobates minor

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

European Serin

Serinus serinus

HerbivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Common Pondskater

Gerris lacustris

CarnivoreSolitaryInsect

Dunnock

Prunella modularis

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Common Snipe

Gallinago gallinago

CarnivoreCrepuscularSolitary

Eastern Imperial Eagle

Aquila heliaca

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Bonelli's Eagle

Aquila fasciata

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Mediterranean Social Spider

Stegodyphus lineatus

CarnivoreGrasslandArachnid

Near Threatened

Western Barbastelle

Barbastella barbastellus

InsectivoreNocturnalColonial

Common Grasshopper Warbler

Locustella naevia

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Northern Hawk-Owl

Surnia ulula

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

European Roller

Coracias garrulus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Sandwich Tern

Thalasseus sandvicensis

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

Common Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticula

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Red-throated Loon

Gavia stellata

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Least Weasel

Mustela nivalis

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Carrion Crow

Corvus corone

OmnivoreDiurnalFamily group

Near Threatened

Four-lined Snake

Elaphe quatuorlineata

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Aesculapian Snake

Zamenis longissimus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Sardinian Warbler

Curruca melanocephala

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Beech Marten

Martes foina

OmnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Black-headed Gull

Chroicocephalus ridibundus

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Western Jackdaw

Corvus monedula

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

European Crested Tit

Lophophanes cristatus

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Sand Lizard

Lacerta agilis

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Wall Lizard

Podarcis muralis

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Viviparous Lizard

Zootoca vivipara

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Green Lizard

Lacerta viridis

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

European Glass Lizard

Pseudopus apodus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Devil's Mare

Empusa fasciata

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Pipistrelle

Pipistrellus pipistrellus

InsectivoreNocturnalColonial

Serotine

Eptesicus serotinus

InsectivoreNocturnalColonial

Greater Mouse-eared Bat

Myotis myotis

InsectivoreNocturnalColonial

Eurasian Common Shrew

Sorex araneus

InsectivoreVariable activitySolitary

Common Wood Pigeon

Columba palumbus

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebs

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Goldeneye

Bucephala clangula

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Agile Frog

Rana dalmatina

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Frog

Rana temporaria

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

Common Tree Frog

Hyla arborea

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Southern Water Vole

Arvicola sapidus

HerbivoreVariable activitySolitary

Blue Rock Thrush

Monticola solitarius

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Cetti's Warbler

Cettia cetti

InsectivoreDiurnalBird

Turkish Gecko

Hemidactylus turcicus

InsectivoreNocturnalSolitary

Yellow-bellied Toad

Bombina variegata

InsectivoreVariable activitySolitary

Eurasian Blind Snake

Typhlops vermicularis

InsectivoreNocturnalSolitary

Goosander

Mergus merganser

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Red-breasted Merganser

Mergus serrator

PiscivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Common Shelduck

Tadorna tadorna

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Eurasian Collared Dove

Streptopelia decaocto

HerbivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Common Tortoise

Testudo graeca

HerbivoreDiurnalSolitary

Smooth Newt

Lissotriton vulgaris

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Palmate Newt

Lissotriton helveticus

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

Nose-horned Viper

Vipera ammodytes

CarnivoreCrepuscularSolitary

Fieldfare

Turdus pilaris

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

Eurasian Skylark

Alauda arvensis

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Eurasian Scops Owl

Otus scops

InsectivoreNocturnalSolitary

Little Bittern

Ixobrychus minutus

CarnivoreNocturnalIn pairs

Northern Goshawk

Accipiter gentilis

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Barbel

Barbus barbus

CarnivoreNocturnalIn schools

Eurasian Bullfinch

Pyrrhula pyrrhula

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Collared Pratincole

Glareola pratincola

InsectivoreDiurnalColonial

Eurasian Woodcock

Scolopax rusticola

CarnivoreCrepuscularSolitary

Common Quail

Coturnix coturnix

OmnivoreCrepuscularSolitary

Grass Snake

Natrix natrix

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Viperine Snake

Natrix maura

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Moorhen

Gallinula chloropus

OmnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Little Egret

Egretta garzetta

CarnivoreDiurnalColonial

Eurasian Sparrowhawk

Accipiter nisus

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Eurasian Siskin

Spinus spinus

HerbivoreDiurnalBird

Common Blackbird

Turdus merula

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Eurasian Pygmy Owl

Glaucidium passerinum

CarnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Eurasian Water Shrew

Neomys fodiens

PiscivoreNocturnalSolitary

Common Noctule

Nyctalus noctula

InsectivoreNocturnalColonial

Eurasian Golden Oriole

Oriolus oriolus

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Collared Flycatcher

Ficedula albicollis

InsectivoreDiurnalIn pairs

European Green Woodpecker

Picus viridis

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Tufted Duck

Aythya fuligula

OmnivoreDiurnalIn herds

Water Rail

Rallus aquaticus

OmnivoreCrepuscularSolitary

Northern Chamois

Rupicapra rupicapra

HerbivoreDiurnalIn herds

Common Nightingale

Luscinia megarhynchos

InsectivoreVariable activitySolitary

Wels

Silurus glanis

CarnivoreNocturnalSolitary

European Grayling

Thymallus thymallus

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Common Vole

Microtus arvalis

HerbivoreDiurnalColonial

Eurasian Wryneck

Jynx torquilla

InsectivoreDiurnalSolitary

Little Grebe

Tachybaptus ruficollis

CarnivoreDiurnalIn pairs

Song Thrush

Turdus philomelos

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

Northern Pintail

Anas acuta

OmnivoreDiurnalBird

Green Turtle

Chelonia mydas

HerbivoreVariable activitySolitary

150 countries70 parks400 dive sites

Bottlenose Dolphin

Tursiops truncatus

CarnivoreVariable activityIn packs

155 countries83 parks364 dive sites

Brown Bear

Ursus arctos

OmnivoreVariable activitySolitary

51 countries53 parks

Fin Whale

Balaenoptera physalus

OmnivoreVariable activitySolitary

49 countries4 parks28 dive sites

Osprey

Pandion haliaetus

PiscivoreDiurnalSolitary

97 countries24 parks1 dive site

Greater Flamingo

Phoenicopterus roseus

OmnivoreDiurnalColonial

82 countries13 parks1 dive site

White-Headed Duck

Oxyura leucocephala

OmnivoreDiurnalSolitary

19 countries16 parks

Sperm Whale

Physeter macrocephalus

CarnivoreVariable activityFamily group

154 countries38 parks20 dive sites

Harbor Porpoise

Phocoena phocoena

CarnivoreVariable activitySolitary

34 countries8 parks33 dive sites

Red Deer

Cervus elaphus

HerbivoreCrepuscularIn herds

53 countries66 parks

94 countries

7 parks

174 dive sites

72 countries

22 parks

62 countries

4 parks

89 dive sites

33 countries

51 parks

82 dive sites

28 countries

14 parks

20 dive sites

53 countries

69 parks

11 dive sites

72 countries

109 parks

39 countries

56 parks

33 dive sites

42 countries

5 parks

94 dive sites

80 countries

34 parks

90 dive sites

44 countries

29 parks

83 dive sites

81 countries

14 parks

23 dive sites

28 countries

23 parks

62 dive sites

29 countries

37 parks

79 dive sites

55 countries

141 parks

19 dive sites

44 countries

47 parks

103 dive sites

48 countries

45 parks

61 countries

76 parks

55 countries

9 parks

3 dive sites

73 countries

4 parks

9 dive sites

39 countries

42 parks

79 dive sites

90 countries

38 parks

8 dive sites

45 countries

114 parks

6 dive sites

48 countries

261 parks

49 countries

4 parks

3 dive sites

39 countries

5 parks

2 dive sites

29 countries

23 parks

65 dive sites

31 countries

22 parks

1 dive site

82 countries

11 parks

47 countries

50 parks

93 countries

20 parks

32 countries

39 parks

45 countries

48 parks

49 countries

105 parks

38 parks

49 countries

71 parks

50 countries

142 parks

45 countries

6 parks

187 parks

40 countries

56 parks

50 countries

4 parks

73 parks

45 countries

153 parks

207 parks

47 countries

9 parks

49 countries

57 parks

206 parks

32 countries

20 parks

95 countries

129 parks

132 parks

38 countries

13 parks

47 countries

186 parks

52 countries

60 parks

52 countries

12 parks

47 countries

8 parks

70 countries

41 parks

86 parks

45 countries

190 parks

54 countries

5 parks

51 countries

110 parks

47 countries

9 parks

45 countries

18 parks

45 countries

21 parks

45 countries

185 parks

46 countries

15 parks

52 parks

58 countries

71 parks

49 countries

28 parks

49 countries

24 parks

28 countries

6 parks

115 countries

5 parks

47 countries

6 parks

183 parks

46 countries

33 parks

51 countries

98 parks

7 parks

45 countries

7 parks

6 parks

45 countries

4 parks

48 countries

28 parks

112 countries

71 parks

35 countries

6 parks

15 countries

14 parks

46 countries

4 parks

49 countries

72 parks

43 countries

6 parks

30 countries

5 parks

45 countries

66 parks

46 countries

206 parks

20 countries

27 parks

51 countries

18 parks

63 countries

4 parks

8 parks

45 countries

7 parks

45 countries

155 parks

7 parks

27 countries31 parks70 dive sites

33 countries43 parks75 dive sites

27 countries27 parks70 dive sites

87 countries89 parks7 dive sites

36 countries35 parks85 dive sites

42 countries42 parks89 dive sites

44 countries48 parks79 dive sites

27 countries38 parks71 dive sites

29 countries13 parks75 dive sites

31 countries38 parks73 dive sites

40 countries31 parks55 dive sites

39 countries45 parks18 dive sites

51 countries117 parks7 dive sites

35 countries28 parks79 dive sites

27 countries33 parks71 dive sites

31 countries34 parks66 dive sites

29 countries26 parks70 dive sites

29 countries38 parks70 dive sites

28 countries26 parks70 dive sites

55 countries38 parks117 dive sites

32 countries39 parks70 dive sites

44 countries48 parks79 dive sites

88 countries18 parks80 dive sites

44 countries46 parks80 dive sites

49 countries46 parks83 dive sites

55 countries35 parks78 dive sites

44 countries48 parks81 dive sites

45 countries68 parks4 dive sites

46 countries79 parks3 dive sites

45 countries71 parks4 dive sites

44 countries48 parks84 dive sites

39 countries30 parks3 dive sites

31 countries36 parks73 dive sites

44 countries22 parks84 dive sites

33 countries27 parks73 dive sites

28 countries39 parks70 dive sites

37 countries60 parks4 dive sites

29 countries36 parks80 dive sites

79 countries25 parks4 dive sites

30 countries40 parks11 dive sites

14 countries9 parks1 dive site

32 countries27 parks73 dive sites

88 countries45 parks109 dive sites

31 countries37 parks73 dive sites

99 countries55 parks

65 countries134 parks

54 countries142 parks

46 countries28 parks

52 countries204 parks

45 countries170 parks

54 countries130 parks

45 countries244 parks

77 countries70 parks

70 countries37 parks

45 countries72 parks

45 countries244 parks

48 countries206 parks

39 countries153 parks

42 countries13 parks

47 countries31 parks

46 countries39 parks

62 countries206 parks

45 countries196 parks

45 countries236 parks

45 countries139 parks

45 countries213 parks

92 countries176 parks

50 countries167 parks

46 countries122 parks

58 countries122 parks

50 countries261 parks

46 countries43 parks

50 countries265 parks

45 countries108 parks

47 countries210 parks

54 countries27 parks

48 countries67 parks

38 countries21 parks

30 countries30 parks

46 countries190 parks

45 countries50 parks

48 countries135 parks

49 countries261 parks

19 countries24 parks

47 countries259 parks

45 countries136 parks

45 countries100 parks

40 countries136 parks

40 countries139 parks

46 countries182 parks

59 countries210 parks

62 countries76 parks

46 countries181 parks

45 countries152 parks

45 countries153 parks

54 countries9 parks

45 countries261 parks

49 countries79 parks

54 countries210 parks

54 countries5 parks

45 countries152 parks

48 countries42 parks

54 countries153 parks

45 countries139 parks

54 countries129 parks

40 countries123 parks

49 countries261 parks

46 countries223 parks

22 countries111 parks

45 countries156 parks

46 countries69 parks

45 countries180 parks

47 countries136 parks

49 countries261 parks

45 countries207 parks

49 countries154 parks

26 countries108 parks

24 countries81 parks

39 countries128 parks

84 countries193 parks

48 countries218 parks

47 countries42 parks

47 countries152 parks

45 countries113 parks

45 countries167 parks

45 countries140 parks

46 countries164 parks

45 countries167 parks

40 countries139 parks

54 countries138 parks

50 countries93 parks

50 countries104 parks

46 countries152 parks

54 countries169 parks

60 countries147 parks

40 countries96 parks

45 countries139 parks

45 countries79 parks

97 countries261 parks

51 countries261 parks

45 countries121 parks

54 countries130 parks

40 countries119 parks

28 countries84 parks

96 countries156 parks

46 countries155 parks

40 countries164 parks

40 countries78 parks

25 countries15 parks

47 countries210 parks

84 countries211 parks

24 countries81 parks

51 countries44 parks

38 countries67 parks

51 countries182 parks

46 countries139 parks

60 countries16 parks

45 countries75 parks

46 countries182 parks

48 countries217 parks

45 countries152 parks

54 countries79 parks

58 countries127 parks

42 countries87 parks

57 countries59 parks

45 countries137 parks

45 countries256 parks

56 countries45 parks

48 countries41 parks

46 countries225 parks

45 countries153 parks

45 countries136 parks

48 countries70 parks

13 countries22 parks

49 countries182 parks

46 countries109 parks

13 countries18 parks

45 countries77 parks

46 countries200 parks

24 countries80 parks

45 countries74 parks

48 countries35 parks

61 countries152 parks

45 countries168 parks

46 countries141 parks

53 countries220 parks

46 countries261 parks

46 countries83 parks

36 countries47 parks

45 countries88 parks

57 countries139 parks

46 countries207 parks

40 countries152 parks

40 countries77 parks

52 countries62 parks

59 countries144 parks

47 countries256 parks

51 countries29 parks

51 countries123 parks

161 countries90 parks

48 countries49 parks

44 countries25 parks

45 countries195 parks

61 countries100 parks

27 countries38 parks

45 countries261 parks

46 countries221 parks

47 countries207 parks

45 countries182 parks

45 countries250 parks

46 countries37 parks

22 countries26 parks

28 countries28 parks

25 countries81 parks

45 countries127 parks

45 countries160 parks

28 countries66 parks

91 countries34 parks

56 countries30 parks

92 countries47 parks

45 countries41 parks

50 countries211 parks

47 countries140 parks

15 countries34 parks

24 countries105 parks

25 countries68 parks

47 countries83 parks

63 countries53 parks

45 countries186 parks

45 countries199 parks

45 countries144 parks

51 countries141 parks

46 countries179 parks

47 countries62 parks

14 countries29 parks

8 countries22 parks

53 countries145 parks

47 countries76 parks

46 countries139 parks

45 countries165 parks

45 countries242 parks

45 countries265 parks

28 countries75 parks

45 countries40 parks

45 countries206 parks

45 countries47 parks

45 countries140 parks

28 countries69 parks

47 countries48 parks

37 countries44 parks

45 countries49 parks

12 countries19 parks

47 countries86 parks

45 countries21 parks

45 countries63 parks

48 countries133 parks

38 countries44 parks

45 countries67 parks

40 countries38 parks

14 countries50 parks

45 countries90 parks

59 countries272 parks

58 countries148 parks

58 countries33 parks

48 countries229 parks

46 countries67 parks

45 countries225 parks

50 countries16 parks

45 countries195 parks

49 countries141 parks

46 countries86 parks

46 countries59 parks

49 countries136 parks

165 countries143 parks

45 countries256 parks

45 countries226 parks

50 countries234 parks

28 countries113 parks

46 countries196 parks

47 countries129 parks

46 countries196 parks

45 countries69 parks

47 countries209 parks

45 countries151 parks

45 countries135 parks

25 countries11 parks

46 countries152 parks

47 countries69 parks

30 countries102 parks

45 countries147 parks

57 countries206 parks

47 countries139 parks

45 countries249 parks

75 countries102 parks